Optimal joint measurements of complementary observables by a single trapped ion | |
Yang, W. L.2; Chen, L.2; Feng, M.2,5; Busch, P.3,4; Xiong, T. P.2,6; Yan, L. L.2,6; Ma, Z. H.1; Zhou, F.2 | |
刊名 | NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
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2017-06-26 | |
卷号 | 19 |
关键词 | Uncertainty Principle Trapped Ion Incompatible Variables Joint Measurement Trade-off Relation |
DOI | 10.1088/1367-2630/aa70a5 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | The uncertainty relations, pioneered by Werner Heisenberg nearly 90 years ago, set a fundamental limitation on the joint measurability of complementary observables. This limitation has long been a subject of debate, which has been reignited recently due to new proposed forms of measurement uncertainty relations. The present work is associated with a new error trade-off relation for compatible observables approximating two incompatible observables, in keeping with the spirit of Heisenberg's original ideas of 1927. Wereport the first direct test and confirmation of the tight bounds prescribed by such an error trade-off relation, based on an experimental realisation of optimal joint measurements of complementary observables using a single ultracold Ca-40(+) ion trapped in a harmonic potential. Our work provides a prototypical determination of ultimate joint measurement error bounds with potential applications in quantum information science for high-precision measurement and information security. |
WOS关键词 | DISTURBANCE UNCERTAINTY RELATION ; QUANTUM MEASUREMENTS ; PRINCIPLE ; ERROR ; ENTANGLEMENT ; MECHANICS |
WOS研究方向 | Physics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000404476200005 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China(11674360 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(11674360 ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB21010100) ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB21010100) ; 11404377 ; 11404377 ; 11371247) ; 11371247) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(11674360 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(11674360 ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB21010100) ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB21010100) ; 11404377 ; 11404377 ; 11371247) ; 11371247) |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.wipm.ac.cn/handle/112942/11476] ![]() |
专题 | 武汉物理与数学研究所_原子分子光物理研究部 |
作者单位 | 1.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Math, Shanghai, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Phys & Math, State Key Lab Magnet Resonance & Atom & Mol Phys, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China 3.Univ York, York Ctr Quantum Technol, York, N Yorkshire, England 4.Univ York, Dept Math, York, N Yorkshire, England 5.Hunan Normal Univ, SICQEA, Changsha 410081, Hunan, Peoples R China 6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, W. L.,Chen, L.,Feng, M.,et al. Optimal joint measurements of complementary observables by a single trapped ion[J]. NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS,2017,19. |
APA | Yang, W. L..,Chen, L..,Feng, M..,Busch, P..,Xiong, T. P..,...&Zhou, F..(2017).Optimal joint measurements of complementary observables by a single trapped ion.NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS,19. |
MLA | Yang, W. L.,et al."Optimal joint measurements of complementary observables by a single trapped ion".NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS 19(2017). |
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