Optical properties of size-resolved particles at a Hong Kong urban site during winter | |
Gao, Yuan4; Lee, Shun-Cheng4; Yau, Pui Shan4; Huang, Yu1,4; Cheng, Yan2; Wang, Tao4; Xu, Zheng4; Yuan, Chao4; Zhang, Yingyi3; Lai, Senchao3 | |
刊名 | ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH |
2015-03-15 | |
卷号 | 155页码:1-12 |
关键词 | Size-resolved Pm Aerosol Light Extinction Chemical Species Source Apportionment |
ISSN号 | 0169-8095 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosres.2014.10.020 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Visibility degradation in Hong Kong is related to the city's serious air pollution problems. To investigate the aerosols' optical properties and their relationship with the chemical composition and size distribution of the particles, a monitoring campaign was conducted at an urban site in the early winter period (from October to December, 2010). The particle light scattering coefficient (B-sp) and absorption coefficient (B-ap) were measured. Two collocated Micro-Orifice Uniform Deposit Impactor samplers (MOUDI110, MSP, USA) with nominal 50% cut-off aerodynamic diameters of 18, 10, 5.6, 3.2, 1.8, 1, 0.56, 032, 0.18, 0.1, and 0.056 mu m were used to collect size-resolved particle samples. The average B-sp, and B-ap were 201.96 +/- 105.82 Mm(-1) and 39.91 +/- 19.16 Mm(-1), with an average single scattering albedo (omega(o)) of 0.82 +/- 0.07. The theoretical method of light extinction calculation was used to determine the extinction of the size-resolved particulate matters (PM). The reconstructed light scattering coefficient correlated well with the measured scattering value in the Hong Kong urban area. Droplet mode (0.56-1.8 mu m) particles contributed most to the particle light extinction (similar to 69%). Organic matter, ammonium sulphate and elemental carbon were the key components causing visibility degradation in the droplet (0.56-1.8 mu m) and condensation (0.1-0.56 mu m) size ranges. Five sources contributing to particle light extinction have been identified using positive matrix factorisation (PMF). Traffic/engine exhausts and secondary aerosols accounted for similar to 36% and similar to 32% of particle light extinction, respectively, followed by sea salt (15%). The remaining sources, soil/fugitive dust and tire dust, contributed by similar to 10% and 7%, respectively, to particle light extinction. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
WOS关键词 | Pearl River-delta ; Positive Matrix Factorization ; Aerosol Light-scattering ; Cascade Impactor Data ; Particulate Matter ; Visibility Degradation ; Absorption Properties ; Source Apportionment ; Elemental Carbon ; Organic-carbon |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000349588500001 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/9405] |
专题 | 地球环境研究所_粉尘与环境研究室 |
通讯作者 | Lee, Shun-Cheng |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, Key Lab Aerosol Chem & Phys, Xian 710075, Peoples R China 2.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Human Settlements & Civil Engn, Dept Environm Sci & Technol, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.S China Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy, Higher Educ Mega Ctr, Guangzhou 510005, Guangdong, Peoples R China 4.Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Res Ctr Environm Technol & Management, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gao, Yuan,Lee, Shun-Cheng,Yau, Pui Shan,et al. Optical properties of size-resolved particles at a Hong Kong urban site during winter[J]. ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,2015,155:1-12. |
APA | Gao, Yuan.,Lee, Shun-Cheng.,Yau, Pui Shan.,Huang, Yu.,Cheng, Yan.,...&Lai, Senchao.(2015).Optical properties of size-resolved particles at a Hong Kong urban site during winter.ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,155,1-12. |
MLA | Gao, Yuan,et al."Optical properties of size-resolved particles at a Hong Kong urban site during winter".ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH 155(2015):1-12. |
个性服务 |
查看访问统计 |
相关权益政策 |
暂无数据 |
收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论