Conservation efforts of captive golden takin (Budorcas taxicolor bedfordi) are potentially compromised by the elevated chemical elements exposure
Ma, Qing-yi2; Maltby, Lorraine3; Chen, Yi-ping4; Liu, Qiang1,4
刊名ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
2017-09-01
卷号143期号:2017页码:72-79
关键词Chemical Element Golden Takin Feces Captive Pollution
DOI10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.05.009
文献子类Article
英文摘要Chemical elements exposure of endangered golden takins (Budorcas taxicolor bedfordi) living in the Qinling Mountains and in a captive breeding center was assessed by analyzing fecal samples. Concentrations of As, Co, Cr, Cu, Ni and Se were significantly higher in the feces of captive golden takins than the wild. There was no significant difference in the fecal concentrations of Cd, Mn, Hg, Pb or Zn for wild and captive animals. The element concentration of fecal samples collected from captive animals varied seasonally, with concentrations being lowest in spring and highest in winter and/or autumn. The food provided to captive animals varied both in the composition and the concentration of element present. Consumptions of feedstuff and additional foods such as D. sanguinalis and A. mangostanus for the captive golden takins were identified as the possible sources of chemical element exposure. The estimations of dietary intake of most elements by captive takins were below the oral reference dose, except for As and Pb, indicating that As and Pb were the key components which contributed to the potential non-carcinogenic risk for captive golden takins. In conclusion, captive golden takins were exposed to higher concentrations of chemical elements compared with the wild, which were likely due to their dietary difference. Conservation efforts of captive golden takin are potentially compromised by the elevated chemical element exposure and effort should focus on providing uncontaminated food for captive animals.
WOS关键词HEAVY-METAL CONTENTS ; TRACE-ELEMENTS ; CHINA ; OTTER ; LEAD ; MULTIVARIATE ; FECES ; RIVER ; CONTAMINATION ; NUTRIENT
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Toxicology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000404095100010
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5457]  
专题地球环境研究所_黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~)
作者单位1.State Ocean Adm, Inst Oceanog 2, Key Lab Marine Ecosyst & Biogeochem, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
2.Shaanxi Rare Wildlife Conservat & Breeding Ctr, Xian 710402, Peoples R China
3.Univ Sheffield, Dept Anim & Plant Sci, Sheffield S10 2TN, S Yorkshire, England
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
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Ma, Qing-yi,Maltby, Lorraine,Chen, Yi-ping,et al. Conservation efforts of captive golden takin (Budorcas taxicolor bedfordi) are potentially compromised by the elevated chemical elements exposure[J]. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY,2017,143(2017):72-79.
APA Ma, Qing-yi,Maltby, Lorraine,Chen, Yi-ping,&Liu, Qiang.(2017).Conservation efforts of captive golden takin (Budorcas taxicolor bedfordi) are potentially compromised by the elevated chemical elements exposure.ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY,143(2017),72-79.
MLA Ma, Qing-yi,et al."Conservation efforts of captive golden takin (Budorcas taxicolor bedfordi) are potentially compromised by the elevated chemical elements exposure".ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 143.2017(2017):72-79.
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