Impacts of biogenic and anthropogenic emissions on summertime ozone formation in the Guanzhong Basin, China | |
Guenther, Alex2; Li, Nan5,6; He, Qingyang5,7; Greenberg, Jim3; Li, Jingyi6; Wang, Jun8; Cao, Junji1,5; Zhang, Qiang4; Wang, Qiyuan5; Liao, Hong6 | |
刊名 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS |
2018-05-30 | |
卷号 | 18期号:10页码:7489-7507 |
DOI | 10.5194/acp-18-7489-2018 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | This study is the first attempt to understand the synergistic impact of anthropogenic and biogenic emissions on summertime ozone (O-3) formation in the Guanzhong (GZ) Basin where Xi'an, the oldest and the most populous city (with a population of 9 million) in northwestern China, is located. Month-long (August 2011) WRF-Chem simulations with different sensitivity experiments were conducted and compared with near-surface measurements. Biogenic volatile organic compounds (VOCs) concentrations was characterized from six surface sites among the Qinling Mountains, and urban air composition was measured in Xi'an city at a tower 100ma.s. The WRF-Chem control experiment reasonably reproduced the magnitudes and variations of observed O-3, VOCs, NOx, PM2.5, and meteorological parameters, with normalized mean biases for each parameter within +/- 21 %. Subsequent analysis employed the factor separation approach (FSA) to quantitatively disentangle the pure and synergistic impacts of anthropogenic and/or biogenic sources on summertime O-3 formation. The impact of anthropogenic sources alone was found to be dominant for O-3 formation. Although anthropogenic particles reduced NO2 photolysis by up to 60 %, the anthropogenic sources contributed 19.1 ppb O-3 formation on average for urban Xi'an. The abundant biogenic VOCs from the nearby forests promoted O-3 formation in urban areas by interacting with the anthropogenic NOx. The calculated synergistic contribution (from both biogenic and anthropogenic sources) was up to 14.4 ppb in urban Xi'an, peaking in the afternoon. Our study reveals that the synergistic impact of individual source contributions to O-3 formation should be considered in the formation of air pollution control strategies, especially for big cities in the vicinity of forests. |
WOS关键词 | SOUTHEAST UNITED-STATES ; VOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS ; TROPOSPHERIC OZONE ; SURFACE OZONE ; ISOPRENE EMISSIONS ; AIR-QUALITY ; PARTICULATE MATTER ; LAND-USE ; CHEMICAL MECHANISM ; URBAN LOCATIONS |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000433511900002 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5151] |
专题 | 地球环境研究所_粉尘与环境研究室 |
作者单位 | 1.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Inst Global Environm Change, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Earth Syst Sci, Irvine, CA 92697 USA 3.Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, POB 3000, Boulder, CO 80307 USA 4.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Earth Syst Sci, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, SKLLQG, Key Lab Aerosol Chem & Phys, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 6.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Jiangsu Key Lab Atmospher Environm Monitoring & C, Jiangsu Collaborat Innovat Ctr Atmospher Environm, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 7.Nanjing Star Jelly Environm Consultants Co Ltd, Nanjing 210013, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 8.Univ Iowa, Dept Chem & Biochem Engn, Ctr Global & Reg Environm Res, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guenther, Alex,Li, Nan,He, Qingyang,et al. Impacts of biogenic and anthropogenic emissions on summertime ozone formation in the Guanzhong Basin, China[J]. ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,2018,18(10):7489-7507. |
APA | Guenther, Alex.,Li, Nan.,He, Qingyang.,Greenberg, Jim.,Li, Jingyi.,...&Liao, Hong.(2018).Impacts of biogenic and anthropogenic emissions on summertime ozone formation in the Guanzhong Basin, China.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,18(10),7489-7507. |
MLA | Guenther, Alex,et al."Impacts of biogenic and anthropogenic emissions on summertime ozone formation in the Guanzhong Basin, China".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 18.10(2018):7489-7507. |
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