Phylogenetic classification of the world's tropical forests
Slik, J. W. Ferry1; Franklin, Janet2; Arroyo-Rodriguez, Victor3; Field, Richard4; Aguilar, Salomon5; Aguirre, Nikolay6; Ahumada, Jorge7; Aiba, Shin-Ichiro8; Alves, Luciana F.9; Anitha, K.10
刊名PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
2018-02-20
卷号115期号:8页码:1837-1842
关键词Biogeographic Legacies Forest Classification Forest Functional Similarity Phylogenetic Community Distance Tropical Forests
ISSN号0027-8424
DOI10.1073/pnas.1714977115
英文摘要Knowledge about the biogeographic affinities of the world's tropical forests helps to better understand regional differences in forest structure, diversity, composition, and dynamics. Such understanding will enable anticipation of region-specific responses to global environmental change. Modern phylogenies, in combination with broad coverage of species inventory data, now allow for global biogeographic analyses that take species evolutionary distance into account. Here we present a classification of the world's tropical forests based on their phylogenetic similarity. We identify five principal floristic regions and their floristic relationships: (i) Indo-Pacific, (ii) Subtropical, (iii) African, (iv) American, and (v) Dry forests. Our results do not support the traditional neo-versus paleotropical forest division but instead separate the combined American and African forests from their Indo-Pacific counterparts. We also find indications for the existence of a global dry forest region, with representatives in America, Africa, Madagascar, and India. Additionally, a northern-hemisphere Subtropical forest region was identified with representatives in Asia and America, providing support for a link between Asian and American northern-hemisphere forests.
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/60422]  
专题昆明植物研究所_资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室
作者单位1.Univ Brunei Darussalam, Fac Sci, Environm & Life Sci, BE-1410 Gadong, Brunei
2.Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Bot & Plant Sci, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
3.Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Invest Ecosistemas & Sustentabilidad, Morelia 58190, Michoacan, Mexico
4.Univ Nottingham, Sch Geog, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
5.Smithsonian Trop Res Inst, Ctr Trop Forest Sci, Ancon, Panama
6.Univ Nacl Loja, Biodivers & Ecosyst Serv Res Program, EC-110103 Loja, Ecuador
7.Conservat Int, Moore Ctr Sci, Arlington, VA 22202 USA
8.Kagoshima Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Kagoshima 8900065, Japan
9.Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Environm & Sustainabil, Ctr Trop Res, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
10.Ctr Int Forestry Res CIFOR, Forest & Environm Program, Bogor 16115, Indonesia
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Slik, J. W. Ferry,Franklin, Janet,Arroyo-Rodriguez, Victor,et al. Phylogenetic classification of the world's tropical forests[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2018,115(8):1837-1842.
APA Slik, J. W. Ferry.,Franklin, Janet.,Arroyo-Rodriguez, Victor.,Field, Richard.,Aguilar, Salomon.,...&Van Valkenburg, Johan.(2018).Phylogenetic classification of the world's tropical forests.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,115(8),1837-1842.
MLA Slik, J. W. Ferry,et al."Phylogenetic classification of the world's tropical forests".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 115.8(2018):1837-1842.
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