Aliphatic and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in soils of the northwest Qinling Mountains: Patterns, potential risk and an appraisal of the PAH ratios to infer their source
Liu, Yanhong1,2,3; Wu, Yingqin1,2; Xia, Yanqing1,2; Lei, Tianzhu1,2; Tian, Chuntao1,2; Hou, Xiaohuan1,2,3
刊名JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART A-TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
2017
卷号52期号:4页码:320-332
关键词Pollution Monitoring Risk Assessment Soil Hydrocarbons Source Diagnostic Ratios The Northwest Qinling Mountains
ISSN号1093-4529
DOI10.1080/10934529.2016.1258865
文献子类Article
英文摘要Surface soils from the tourist areas of the northwest Qinling Mountains were analyzed to determine the concentrations, probable sources and potential risks of hydrocarbons. Concentrations of aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons ranged from 4.18 to 3240ng g(-1) and 0.0462 to 101ng g(-1) dry weight, respectively. The extent of soil contamination by hydrocarbons was generally typified by unpolluted to slightly polluted levels. The incremental lifetime cancer risks (ILCRs) for exposure to soil-borne PAHs indicated complete safety for tourists. Early diagenesis of natural products, bacteria activities and petroleum were the three main sources of aliphatic hydrocarbons, while the transport of air pollutants from pyrolytic processes was the main origin of PAHs. Because the photochemical reaction of PAHs in the atmosphere would produce lower ratios for Ant/(Ant + Phe), BaA/(BaA + Chr) and IcdP/(IcdP + BghiP), but a higher ratio for Fla/(Fla + Pyr), the source classification highly depended on the diagnostic ratios chosen. The plot of sigma COM/sigma(13)PAH vs. sigma LMW/sigma HMWPAH provide additional information to distinguish the origins of PAHs, and it showed a cluster of pyrogenic sources except for sample JFS-8. Four sources were resolved by principal component analysis: (1) a low temperature pyrogenic process related to the use of fossil fuel and biomass, such as charcoal, straw and wood, which contributes 63.1% of the measured PAHs; (2) the potential contribution of diagenetic processes, contributing 18.4%; (3) traffic emissions, contributing 9.27%; and (4) bioconversion/bacterial action, contributing 5.82%. Additionally, there was a good exponential relationship (r(2) = 0.969) between the natural n-alkanes ratio (NAR) and carbon preference index for C-23-C-35 (CPI23-35) for all samples, which is of great use for the determination of the origins of aliphatic hydrocarbon.
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
WOS记录号WOS:000395244000003
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China(41272147 ; Key Laboratory for Oil and Gas Resources of Gansu Province Open-end Foundation(Y621JJ1WYQ ; 41172169 ; Y530JJ1WZD) ; 41202093) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41272147 ; Key Laboratory for Oil and Gas Resources of Gansu Province Open-end Foundation(Y621JJ1WYQ ; 41172169 ; Y530JJ1WZD) ; 41202093) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41272147 ; Key Laboratory for Oil and Gas Resources of Gansu Province Open-end Foundation(Y621JJ1WYQ ; 41172169 ; Y530JJ1WZD) ; 41202093) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41272147 ; Key Laboratory for Oil and Gas Resources of Gansu Province Open-end Foundation(Y621JJ1WYQ ; 41172169 ; Y530JJ1WZD) ; 41202093)
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/53074]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_兰州油气中心
通讯作者Wu, Yingqin
作者单位1.Gansu Prov Key Lab Petr Resources, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Petr Resources Res, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Yanhong,Wu, Yingqin,Xia, Yanqing,et al. Aliphatic and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in soils of the northwest Qinling Mountains: Patterns, potential risk and an appraisal of the PAH ratios to infer their source[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART A-TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING,2017,52(4):320-332.
APA Liu, Yanhong,Wu, Yingqin,Xia, Yanqing,Lei, Tianzhu,Tian, Chuntao,&Hou, Xiaohuan.(2017).Aliphatic and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in soils of the northwest Qinling Mountains: Patterns, potential risk and an appraisal of the PAH ratios to infer their source.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART A-TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING,52(4),320-332.
MLA Liu, Yanhong,et al."Aliphatic and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in soils of the northwest Qinling Mountains: Patterns, potential risk and an appraisal of the PAH ratios to infer their source".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART A-TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING 52.4(2017):320-332.
个性服务
查看访问统计
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。


©版权所有 ©2017 CSpace - Powered by CSpace