BUILDING A HETEROGENEOUS Q MODEL: AN APPROACH USING SURFACE REFLECTION DATA | |
Wang, Jin1,2; Liu, Wei1,2; Zhang, Jianfeng1; Zhao, Zhonghua3 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF SEISMIC EXPLORATION |
2017-08-01 | |
卷号 | 26期号:4页码:293-310 |
关键词 | Q model Q scanning compensation effects interpolation algorithm |
ISSN号 | 0963-0651 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | The anelasticity of a subsurface medium will cause dissipation of seismic energy. It is challenging to derive an interval Q model in the absence of VSP data and cross-well data. In this paper, we propose a method to derive the Q model using surface reflection data by introducing an effective Q model. Considering the existence of various types of noise, we estimate and evaluate the Q value in terms of compensation effects along with imaging resolution and noise level. Finally, we obtain an optimal compensation result with better resolution and wider bandwidth. Specifically, the effective Q model can be estimated using scanning technology at selected CDP locations to avoid the difficulties of determining a reference event and the thin-bed tuning effect in the conventional spectrum ratio method. The whole Q model can be obtained by a type of interpolation algorithm constrained by geological interfaces, which can be used in the de-absorption prestack time migration directly or in the de-absorption prestack depth migration with the proper time-to-depth conversion. Finally we demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach using a field data example from eastern China. A high-resolution image is obtained. |
WOS关键词 | PRESTACK DEPTH MIGRATION ; COMPENSATION ; ATTENUATION ; ABSORPTION ; DISPERSION |
WOS研究方向 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | GEOPHYSICAL PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000410465100001 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Fund of China(41330316) ; National Natural Science Fund of China(41330316) ; National Natural Science Fund of China(41330316) ; National Natural Science Fund of China(41330316) |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/61931] |
专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院油气资源研究重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Jin |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Petr Resources Res, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 3.Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd, Explorat & Dev Res Inst, Daqing 163712, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Jin,Liu, Wei,Zhang, Jianfeng,et al. BUILDING A HETEROGENEOUS Q MODEL: AN APPROACH USING SURFACE REFLECTION DATA[J]. JOURNAL OF SEISMIC EXPLORATION,2017,26(4):293-310. |
APA | Wang, Jin,Liu, Wei,Zhang, Jianfeng,&Zhao, Zhonghua.(2017).BUILDING A HETEROGENEOUS Q MODEL: AN APPROACH USING SURFACE REFLECTION DATA.JOURNAL OF SEISMIC EXPLORATION,26(4),293-310. |
MLA | Wang, Jin,et al."BUILDING A HETEROGENEOUS Q MODEL: AN APPROACH USING SURFACE REFLECTION DATA".JOURNAL OF SEISMIC EXPLORATION 26.4(2017):293-310. |
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