Restudy of acid-extractable hydrocarbon data from surface geochemical survey in the Yimeng Uplift of the Ordos Basin, China: Improvement of geochemical prospecting for hydrocarbons | |
Zhang, Liuping; Bai, Guoping; Zhao, Kebin; Sun, Changqing | |
刊名 | MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY
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2006-06-01 | |
卷号 | 23期号:5页码:529-542 |
关键词 | Hydrocarbons Geochemical Exploration Interference Anomalies Data Processing |
ISSN号 | 0264-8172 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2006.04.003 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Two geochemical surveys were conducted in 1992 and 2000 respectively in the Yimeng Uplift of the Ordos Basin, China. The earlier survey grid had 1 x 5 km spacing and the later survey grid had 0.5 x 0.5 km spacing. The acid-extractable hydrocarbons of both surveys show similar geochemical trends. However, the anomalies obtained with traditional statistical methods do not correlate with existing oil/gas fields. This study reveals two problems in the data and their processing. The first one is interference caused by the variation of soil composition. We applied a wavelet-analysis-based method to eliminate this interference in the data of the later survey. The second is that micro-seepage anomalies did not identify existing oil/gas fields and seepage anomalies related with faults had not been previously recognized. We modified the logic multiplication cluster analysis and applied a multi-fractal model and a back propagation artificial neural network to recognize these two types of anomalies that cannot be recognized with typical statistics in the study area. The recognized seepage anomalies display a string-bead-shaped pattern and some are distributed along a large fault in this area. The fault is the main pathway for hydrocarbon migration. The micro-seepage anomalies are ring-shaped and are mostly distributed close to the fault. They coincide with oil/gas field and structure traps. Therefore, reprocessing of existing geochemical data using these new methods can greatly improve their usefulness in hydrocarbon exploration. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
WOS关键词 | MICROSEEPAGE MECHANISMS ; PETROLEUM ; EXPLORATION ; SEPARATION ; AREA |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000240153100001 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/66118] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Liuping |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Petr Resource, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 2.China Univ Petr, Basin & Reservoir Res Ctr, Beijing 102249, Peoples R China 3.SinoPec, Res Inst Petr Explorat & Dev, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Liuping,Bai, Guoping,Zhao, Kebin,et al. Restudy of acid-extractable hydrocarbon data from surface geochemical survey in the Yimeng Uplift of the Ordos Basin, China: Improvement of geochemical prospecting for hydrocarbons[J]. MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY,2006,23(5):529-542. |
APA | Zhang, Liuping,Bai, Guoping,Zhao, Kebin,&Sun, Changqing.(2006).Restudy of acid-extractable hydrocarbon data from surface geochemical survey in the Yimeng Uplift of the Ordos Basin, China: Improvement of geochemical prospecting for hydrocarbons.MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY,23(5),529-542. |
MLA | Zhang, Liuping,et al."Restudy of acid-extractable hydrocarbon data from surface geochemical survey in the Yimeng Uplift of the Ordos Basin, China: Improvement of geochemical prospecting for hydrocarbons".MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY 23.5(2006):529-542. |
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