The Specific Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Social Attention

doi:10.16476/j.pibb.2017.0176

	The Specific Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Social Attention
	Ji Hao-Yue 1,2; Wang Li 1,2; Jiang Yi1,2 ; Wang L(王莉)
刊名	PROGRESS IN BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOPHYSICS
	2017-11-01
卷号	44 期号:11 页码:959-971
关键词	social attention eye gaze biological motion arrow autism
ISSN号	1000-3282
DOI	10.16476/j.pibb.2017.0176
其他题名	The Specific Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Social Attention
产权排序	1
文献子类	Article
英文摘要	Sharing attention with interactive social partners, referred to as social attention, is fundamental to our efficient social interactions and adaptive functioning, since it enables us to learn about the other person's inner state and where the important events are in the environment. In recent years, researchers have systematically investigated the specific cognitive and neural mechanisms of social attention using a combination of psychophysical paradigms (e.g., adapted central cueing paradigm), neuroimaging techniques (e.g., ERP, MEG) as well as neuropsychological methods (e.g., brain-damaged patients). Some studies have demonstrated that social cues (e.g., eye gaze, head orientation and biological motion walking direction) can trigger reflexive attentional orienting effect, which is unique and qualitatively distinct from the attentional effect induced by nonsocial cues (e.g., arrow) in terms of both behavioral responses and neural activities. However, other studies have found that social and nonsocial attention share common neural substrates, and there is still controversy concerning the specificity of social attention. Combined with previous evidence, the major distinction between social and nonsocial attention is plausible that social attention might be mediated by an innate and genetically determined module, while nonsocial attention may occur as a result of long-teim experience (overlearning). Future research, exploring the genetic origins of social and nonsocial attention, may help to provide evidence for the existence of " social attention detector" and highlight the role of social attention in the early diagnosis and clinical intervention of autism.
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WOS关键词	AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER ; POINT-LIGHT DISPLAYS ; FRONTAL-LOBE DAMAGE ; EYE-GAZE ; ARROW-CUES ; BIOLOGICAL-MOTION ; VISUAL-ATTENTION ; JOINT ATTENTION ; SYMBOLIC CUES ; COUNTERPREDICTIVE GAZE
WOS研究方向	Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biophysics
语种	英语
CSCD记录号	CSCD:6110321
WOS记录号	WOS:000416298000001
资助机构	National Natural Science Foundation of China(31525011 ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(QYZDB-SSW-SMC030) ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(2014073) ; 31671137)
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/22146]
专题	心理研究所_健康与遗传心理学研究室
通讯作者	Wang L(王莉)
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Brain & Cognit Sci, CAS Ctr Excellence Brain Sci & Intelligence Techn, Inst Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ji Hao-Yue,Wang Li,Jiang Yi,et al. The Specific Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Social Attention[J]. PROGRESS IN BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOPHYSICS,2017,44(11):959-971.
APA	Ji Hao-Yue,Wang Li,Jiang Yi,&王莉.(2017).The Specific Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Social Attention.PROGRESS IN BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOPHYSICS,44(11),959-971.
MLA	Ji Hao-Yue,et al."The Specific Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Social Attention".PROGRESS IN BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOPHYSICS 44.11(2017):959-971.