Tillage Erosion Effect on Soil Hydrological Properties in a Hilly Landscape
Zhang, J. H.1,2; Jia, L. Z.1,2; Wang, Y.1,2; Zhang, Z. H.1,2
刊名JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING
2017-09-01
卷号22期号:9页码:DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)HE.1943-5584.0001565
关键词Long-term Tillage Hydraulic-properties Water-content Cesium-137 Measurements Infiltration-rate Intense Tillage Loess Plateau Sichuan Basin Redistribution China
ISSN号1084-0699
DOI10.1061/(ASCE)HE.1943-5584.0001565
通讯作者J. H. Zhang
英文摘要Two or more processes of soil erosion simultaneously exist in a hillslope landscape, and those processes can interact with each other. Yet, how one process impacts another remains unresolved. The objective of the study was to determine the relationship between tillage erosion and soil hydrological properties in the hillslope landscape. Five slopes with lengths of 20 to 22 m were selected from hilly areas of the Sichuan Basin, China. Tillage erosion appeared to be most intensive at upper slope positions ranging from 80 to 125 t ha(-1) year(-1). Drastic differences in total soil depth were observed among different landscape positions, averaging 17, 28, and 39 cm deep for upper, middle, and lower slope positions, respectively. Soil water storage capacity (SWSC) at saturation exhibited remarkable differences among different landscape positions. The lowest steady-state infiltration rates were found in tillage-eroded areas (upper slope) with a mean of 1.21 mm min(-1), followed by deposited areas (lower slope) with a mean of 2.32 mm min(-1) 1, while the largest steady-state infiltration rates were observed in the balanced areas between soil loss and gain (middle slope) with a mean of 3.34 mm min(-1). The thickness of soil profiles and local slope gradients were both associated closely with tillage erosion rates and were found to be two important determinants of soil infiltrability. It is suggested that soil degradation by tillage erosion alters soil hydrological properties, thereby resulting in poor soil infiltrability in the hilly landscape. (C) 2017 American Society of Civil Engineers.
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000408567600007
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/19044]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, POB 417,9 Sect 4,South Renmin Rd, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
2.Minist Water Conservancy & Power, POB 417,9 Sect 4,South Renmin Rd, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, J. H.,Jia, L. Z.,Wang, Y.,et al. Tillage Erosion Effect on Soil Hydrological Properties in a Hilly Landscape[J]. JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING,2017,22(9):DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)HE.1943-5584.0001565.
APA Zhang, J. H.,Jia, L. Z.,Wang, Y.,&Zhang, Z. H..(2017).Tillage Erosion Effect on Soil Hydrological Properties in a Hilly Landscape.JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING,22(9),DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)HE.1943-5584.0001565.
MLA Zhang, J. H.,et al."Tillage Erosion Effect on Soil Hydrological Properties in a Hilly Landscape".JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING 22.9(2017):DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)HE.1943-5584.0001565.
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