Effects of Watershed Vegetation on Tributary Water Yields During the Wet Season in the Heishui Valley, China | |
Liu, Yuhong1,3; Leng, Xin1; Deng, Zifa1; Wang, Lixin2; Zhang, Li4; Liu, Shirong5; An, Shuqing1 | |
刊名 | WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
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2011-03-01 | |
卷号 | 25期号:5页码:1449-1464 |
关键词 | Water Yield Land Cover Type Scale Stable Isotope Remote Sensing Watershed |
通讯作者 | Wang, LX, Nanjing Univ, Sch Life Sci, Lab Forest Ecol & Global Change, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China.lx_wimu@163.com ; anshq@nju.edu.cn |
产权排序 | [Liu, Yuhong; Leng, Xin; Deng, Zifa; An, Shuqing] Nanjing Univ, Sch Life Sci, Lab Forest Ecol & Global Change, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China; [Wang, Lixin] Inner Mongolia Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Hohhot 010021, Peoples R China; [Liu, Yuhong] CAS, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Li] Ohio State Univ, Sch Environm & Nat Resources, Columbus, OH 43202 USA; [Liu, Shirong] Chinese Acad Forestry, Inst Forest Ecol Environm & Protect, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | The relationships between water yields of tributaries and coverage of different vegetation types in the corresponding sub-watersheds were investigated during the wet season in the Heishui River Valley, located in the upper portion of the Yangtze River in western China. Stable isotope analysis was used to calculate the relative contributions of the tributaries to water yield in the main stem of the Heishui River, while relative coverages of the different vegetation types were calculated from classified Landsat 7 TM satellite images of the study area. We found that all the sub-watersheds were dominated by two vegetation types (subalpine forest and alpine shrub-meadow) which influenced water yields in opposite ways. Lower subalpine forest coverage was significantly associated with higher tributary water yield, whereas lower alpine shrub-meadow coverage was associated with lower tributary water yield. Comparing our results to similar studies at different spatial scales, we found increasing uncertainty in the relationship between vegetation coverage (total and individual community types) and water yields as scale increased. Nevertheless, the quantitative relationships found in our study may prove useful at the appropriate scales by allowing policy makers and managers to use vegetation coverage as an indicator or index of water yield when attempting to manipulate the vegetation of watersheds to reduce the risk of flooding in this region.; The relationships between water yields of tributaries and coverage of different vegetation types in the corresponding sub-watersheds were investigated during the wet season in the Heishui River Valley, located in the upper portion of the Yangtze River in western China. Stable isotope analysis was used to calculate the relative contributions of the tributaries to water yield in the main stem of the Heishui River, while relative coverages of the different vegetation types were calculated from classified Landsat 7 TM satellite images of the study area. We found that all the sub-watersheds were dominated by two vegetation types (subalpine forest and alpine shrub-meadow) which influenced water yields in opposite ways. Lower subalpine forest coverage was significantly associated with higher tributary water yield, whereas lower alpine shrub-meadow coverage was associated with lower tributary water yield. Comparing our results to similar studies at different spatial scales, we found increasing uncertainty in the relationship between vegetation coverage (total and individual community types) and water yields as scale increased. Nevertheless, the quantitative relationships found in our study may prove useful at the appropriate scales by allowing policy makers and managers to use vegetation coverage as an indicator or index of water yield when attempting to manipulate the vegetation of watersheds to reduce the risk of flooding in this region. |
学科主题 | Engineering ; Civil ; Water Resources |
WOS关键词 | CATCHMENT-SCALE ; LAND-USE ; ENVIRONMENT ; FORESTS ; BASINS ; OREGON ; RIVER ; SOIL |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000288392300012 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/4816] ![]() |
专题 | 烟台海岸带研究所_滨海湿地实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Nanjing Univ, Sch Life Sci, Lab Forest Ecol & Global Change, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China 2.Inner Mongolia Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Hohhot 010021, Peoples R China 3.CAS, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 4.Ohio State Univ, Sch Environm & Nat Resources, Columbus, OH 43202 USA 5.Chinese Acad Forestry, Inst Forest Ecol Environm & Protect, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Yuhong,Leng, Xin,Deng, Zifa,et al. Effects of Watershed Vegetation on Tributary Water Yields During the Wet Season in the Heishui Valley, China[J]. WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT,2011,25(5):1449-1464. |
APA | Liu, Yuhong.,Leng, Xin.,Deng, Zifa.,Wang, Lixin.,Zhang, Li.,...&An, Shuqing.(2011).Effects of Watershed Vegetation on Tributary Water Yields During the Wet Season in the Heishui Valley, China.WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT,25(5),1449-1464. |
MLA | Liu, Yuhong,et al."Effects of Watershed Vegetation on Tributary Water Yields During the Wet Season in the Heishui Valley, China".WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT 25.5(2011):1449-1464. |
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