Effect of reagent vibrational excitation on reaction of H + CH+ -> C+ + H-2
Tang Xiao-Ping3; He Xiao-Hu1; Zhou Can-Hua2; Yang Yang3
刊名ACTA PHYSICA SINICA
2017-06-20
卷号66
关键词Molecular Reaction Dynamics Quasi-classical Trajectory Method Vector Correlation
DOI10.7498/aps.66.123401
英文摘要The effect of reagent vibrational excitation on the stereodynamical properties of H(S-2) + CH+ (X-1 Sigma+) -> C+ (P-2) + H-2 (X-1 Sigma(+)(g)) reaction is investigated by quasi-classical trajectory method on a globally smooth a b i n i t i o potential surface of the 2A' state at a collision energy of 500 meV. The reaction probability and the reaction cross-section are also studied. In the calculation, the vibrational levels of the reactant molecules are taken as v = 0, 1, 3, 5 and j = 0, respectively, where v is the vibrational quantum number and j is the rotational quantum number. The calculation results show that the reaction probability reaches a maximum when v = 1, and then decreases with the vibrational quantum number increasing. The integral cross-section decreases sharply with the increase of vibrational quantum number. The potential distribution P (theta(r)), the dihedral angle distribution P (phi(r)), and the polarization-dependent generalized differential cross sections are calculated. P (phi(r)) represents the relation between the reagent relative velocity k and the product rotational angular momentum j '. P (fr) describes the correlation of k-k '-j ', in which k ' is the product reagent relative velocity. The peak of P (phi(r)) is at phi(r) = 90 degrees. and symmetric with respect to 90 degrees., which shows that the product rotational angular momentum vector is strongly aligned along the direction perpendicular to the relative velocity direction. The peak of P (phi(r)) distribution becomes increasingly obvious with the increase of the rotational quantum number. The dihedral angle distribution P (fr) tends to be asymmetric with respect to the k-k ' scattering plane (or about phi(r) = 180 degrees.), directly reflecting the strong polarization of the product angular momentum for the title reaction. Each curve has two evident peaks at about phi(r) = 90 degrees. and fr = 270 degrees., but the two peak intensities are obviously different, which suggests that j ' is not only aligned, but also strongly orientated along the Y-axis of the center-of-mass frame. The peak at phi(r) = 90 degrees. is apparently stronger than that at phi(r) = 270 degrees, which indicates that j ' tends to be oriented along the positive direction of Y-axis. In order to validate more information, we also plot the angular momentum polarization in the forms of polar plots phi(r) and phi(r). The distribution of P (phi(r); phi(r)) is well consistent with the distribution P (phi(r)) and also the distribution P (phi(r)) of the products at different vibrational quantum states. In addition, the polarization-dependent differential cross section is quite sensitive to the reagent vibrational excitation. Based on the obtained results, we find that the observed excess of the methylidyne cation CH+ is closely related to the reactant of vibrational excitation in interstellar chemistry.
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000405469900011
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/152060]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位1.Taiyuan Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Appl Sci, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Key Lab Chem Lasers, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tang Xiao-Ping,He Xiao-Hu,Zhou Can-Hua,et al. Effect of reagent vibrational excitation on reaction of H + CH+ -> C+ + H-2[J]. ACTA PHYSICA SINICA,2017,66.
APA Tang Xiao-Ping,He Xiao-Hu,Zhou Can-Hua,&Yang Yang.(2017).Effect of reagent vibrational excitation on reaction of H + CH+ -> C+ + H-2.ACTA PHYSICA SINICA,66.
MLA Tang Xiao-Ping,et al."Effect of reagent vibrational excitation on reaction of H + CH+ -> C+ + H-2".ACTA PHYSICA SINICA 66(2017).
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