Response inhibition of cigarette-related cues in male light smokers: behavioral evidence using a two-choice oddball paradigm | |
Xin, Z; Ting, LX; Yi, ZX; Li, D; Bao, ZA; Xin, Z (reprint author), Northwest Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Behav Rehabil Training Res Inst, Lanzhou, Peoples R China. | |
刊名 | FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
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2015-10-15 | |
卷号 | 6 |
关键词 | male light smokers cigarette-related cues response inhibition two-choice oddball paradigm |
ISSN号 | 1664-1078 |
DOI | 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01506 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Behavioral inhibitory control has been shown to play an important role in a variety of addictive behaviors. A number of studies involving the use of Go/NoGo and stop-signal paradigms have shown that smokers have reduced response inhibition for cigarette-related cues. However, it is not known whether male light smokers' response inhibition for cigarette-related cues is lower than that of non-smokers in the two-choice oddball paradigm. The objective of the current study was to provide further behavioral evidence of male light smokers' impaired response inhibition for cigarette-related cues, using the two-choice oddball paradigm. Sixty-two male students (31 smokers, 31 non-smokers), who were recruited via an advertisement, took part in this two-choice oddball experiment. Cigarette-related pictures (deviant stimuli) and pictures unrelated to cigarettes (standard stimuli) were used. Response inhibition for cigarette-related cues was measured by comparing accuracy (ACC) and reaction time (RT) for deviant and standard stimuli in the two groups of subjects. An analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that in all the participants, ACC was significantly lower for deviant stimuli than for standard stimuli. For deviant stimuli, the RTs were significantly longer for male light smokers than for male non-smokers; however, there was no significant difference in RTs for standard stimuli. Compared to male non-smokers, male light smokers seem to have a reduced ability to inhibit responses to cigarette-related cues. |
学科主题 | Psychology |
出版地 | LAUSANNE |
资助项目 | 国家自然科学基金项目 |
项目编号 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [31300838, 31560283] ; Open Research Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning [CNLYB1317] |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000363517600001 |
资助机构 | NSFC |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.lzu.edu.cn/handle/262010/179404] ![]() |
专题 | 第二临床医学院_期刊论文 |
通讯作者 | Xin, Z (reprint author), Northwest Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Behav Rehabil Training Res Inst, Lanzhou, Peoples R China. |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xin, Z,Ting, LX,Yi, ZX,et al. Response inhibition of cigarette-related cues in male light smokers: behavioral evidence using a two-choice oddball paradigm[J]. FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY,2015,6. |
APA | Xin, Z,Ting, LX,Yi, ZX,Li, D,Bao, ZA,&Xin, Z .(2015).Response inhibition of cigarette-related cues in male light smokers: behavioral evidence using a two-choice oddball paradigm.FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY,6. |
MLA | Xin, Z,et al."Response inhibition of cigarette-related cues in male light smokers: behavioral evidence using a two-choice oddball paradigm".FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY 6(2015). |
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