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Tooth Enamel Evaluation After Tooth Bleaching With Hydrogen Peroxide Assisted by a DC Nonthermal Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma Jet
Wang, J; Yang, XH; Sun, K; Sun, P; Pan, J; Zhu, WD; Becker, KH; Zhang, J; Fang, J; Wang, J (reprint author), Lanzhou Univ, Sch Stomatol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China.
刊名IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
2012-09
卷号40期号:9页码:2157-2162
关键词Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) microhardness nonthermal plasma scanning electron microscope (SEM) surface roughness tooth bleaching tooth enamel
ISSN号0093-3813
DOI10.1109/TPS.2012.2204779
文献子类Article
英文摘要The purpose of this study is to evaluate the changes in dental enamel (morphology, elemental composition, microhardness, and roughness) after applying hydrogen peroxide in conjunction with a nonthermal plasma to bleach the teeth. Extracted human teeth were randomly placed in six groups. Two control groups (one group with no bleaching agent and no plasma treatment of the teeth and another one with only hydrogen peroxide as the bleaching agent) and four plasma groups (receiving hydrogen peroxide of varying concentrations 6%, 15%, 25%, and 35%, in conjunction with a plasma treatment) were prepared. The surface morphology before and after treatment was assessed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM), and the change in the elemental composition was analyzed by an energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy system. A total of 36 extracted teeth were used to evaluate the change in enamel microhardness and surface roughness. The use of hydrogen peroxide as a bleaching agent, even in the absence of plasma exposure, causes various etching patterns that are attributable to demineralization during the treatment process. These patterns are more pronounced as the hydrogen peroxide concentration increases. The surface roughness tests confirmed the findings from the SEM analysis. We only found minor essentially insignificant changes in the elemental composition of the enamel and in the surface microhardness as a result of the treatment using hydrogen peroxide and a cold plasma. The use of a cold plasma in conjunction with hydrogen peroxide of varying concentrations in tooth bleaching causes minor changes in the tooth enamel changes that are comparable to those resulting from the standard treatment using 35% hydrogen peroxide gel without a plasma.
学科主题Physics
出版地PISCATAWAY
资助项目国家重点基础研究发展计划以及国家重大科学研究计划(973计划) ; 国家国际科技合作专项 ; 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金
项目编号Bioelectrics Inc. (U.S.A.) ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) Program of the International Science and Technology Cooperation [2009DFB30370] ; National Basic Research Program [2007CB935602] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [lzujbky-2012-159]
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000308659600008
资助机构MOST ; LZU
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.lzu.edu.cn/handle/262010/122098]  
专题口腔医学院_期刊论文
通讯作者Wang, J (reprint author), Lanzhou Univ, Sch Stomatol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China.
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, J,Yang, XH,Sun, K,et al. Tooth Enamel Evaluation After Tooth Bleaching With Hydrogen Peroxide Assisted by a DC Nonthermal Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma Jet[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE,2012,40(9):2157-2162.
APA Wang, J.,Yang, XH.,Sun, K.,Sun, P.,Pan, J.,...&Wang, J .(2012).Tooth Enamel Evaluation After Tooth Bleaching With Hydrogen Peroxide Assisted by a DC Nonthermal Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma Jet.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE,40(9),2157-2162.
MLA Wang, J,et al."Tooth Enamel Evaluation After Tooth Bleaching With Hydrogen Peroxide Assisted by a DC Nonthermal Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma Jet".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE 40.9(2012):2157-2162.
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