Utilization of Chitosan-Lactide Copolymer Nanoparticles as Controlled Release Pesticide Carrier for Pyraclostrobin Against Colletotrichum gossypii Southw | |
Xu, Lei1,2; Cao, Li-Dong2; Li, Feng-Min2; Wang, Xiang-Jing2; Huang, Qi-Liang1 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF DISPERSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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2014 | |
卷号 | 35期号:4页码:544-550 |
关键词 | Chitosan fungicidal activity nanoparticles pyraclostrobin sustained release |
ISSN号 | 0193-2691 |
DOI | 10.1080/01932691.2013.800455 |
通讯作者 | Xu, Lei |
英文摘要 | Low effective availability of modern pesticides places heavy burdens on both the environment and costs to farmers. Nano-augmented delivery systems seem to be more promising to address the present challenge modern pesticides are facing. In this article, biodegradable chitosan-lactide copolymer (CPLA) was prepared and characterized as hydrophobic pesticide-pyraclostrobin carrier. Nano-precipitation method was used to fabricate pyraclostrobin-loaded nanoparticles. Loading content (LC), encapsulation efficiency (EE), size, and size distribution of the resulting nanoparticles were investigated. The size of pesticide-loaded nanoparticles can be adjusted between 77 to 128nm by varying the feed mass ratio of copolymer to pyraclostrobin from 50/1 to 5/1. Compounds contained within nanoparticles was protected from light compared with the technical material. The pyraclostrobin-loaded nanoparticles showed an initial burst, subsequent sustained and pH-controlled release profile. Compared to 25% pyraclostrobin emulsifiable concentrate (EC), the nanoparticles demonstrated better fungicidal activity against Colletotrichum gossypii Southw under long incubation time, which further exhibited sustained release characteristic. |
学科主题 | Chemistry, Physical ; CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000334073200010 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://111.203.20.206/handle/2HMLN22E/11967] ![]() |
专题 | 植物保护研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, Key Lab Integrated Pest Management Crops, Minist Agr, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China 2.Northeast Agr Univ, Sch Life Sci, Harbin, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Lei,Cao, Li-Dong,Li, Feng-Min,et al. Utilization of Chitosan-Lactide Copolymer Nanoparticles as Controlled Release Pesticide Carrier for Pyraclostrobin Against Colletotrichum gossypii Southw[J]. JOURNAL OF DISPERSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2014,35(4):544-550. |
APA | Xu, Lei,Cao, Li-Dong,Li, Feng-Min,Wang, Xiang-Jing,&Huang, Qi-Liang.(2014).Utilization of Chitosan-Lactide Copolymer Nanoparticles as Controlled Release Pesticide Carrier for Pyraclostrobin Against Colletotrichum gossypii Southw.JOURNAL OF DISPERSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,35(4),544-550. |
MLA | Xu, Lei,et al."Utilization of Chitosan-Lactide Copolymer Nanoparticles as Controlled Release Pesticide Carrier for Pyraclostrobin Against Colletotrichum gossypii Southw".JOURNAL OF DISPERSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 35.4(2014):544-550. |
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