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Utilization of Chitosan-Lactide Copolymer Nanoparticles as Controlled Release Pesticide Carrier for Pyraclostrobin Against Colletotrichum gossypii Southw
Xu, Lei1,2; Cao, Li-Dong2; Li, Feng-Min2; Wang, Xiang-Jing2; Huang, Qi-Liang1
刊名JOURNAL OF DISPERSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014
卷号35期号:4页码:544-550
关键词Chitosan fungicidal activity nanoparticles pyraclostrobin sustained release
ISSN号0193-2691
DOI10.1080/01932691.2013.800455
通讯作者Xu, Lei
英文摘要Low effective availability of modern pesticides places heavy burdens on both the environment and costs to farmers. Nano-augmented delivery systems seem to be more promising to address the present challenge modern pesticides are facing. In this article, biodegradable chitosan-lactide copolymer (CPLA) was prepared and characterized as hydrophobic pesticide-pyraclostrobin carrier. Nano-precipitation method was used to fabricate pyraclostrobin-loaded nanoparticles. Loading content (LC), encapsulation efficiency (EE), size, and size distribution of the resulting nanoparticles were investigated. The size of pesticide-loaded nanoparticles can be adjusted between 77 to 128nm by varying the feed mass ratio of copolymer to pyraclostrobin from 50/1 to 5/1. Compounds contained within nanoparticles was protected from light compared with the technical material. The pyraclostrobin-loaded nanoparticles showed an initial burst, subsequent sustained and pH-controlled release profile. Compared to 25% pyraclostrobin emulsifiable concentrate (EC), the nanoparticles demonstrated better fungicidal activity against Colletotrichum gossypii Southw under long incubation time, which further exhibited sustained release characteristic.
学科主题Chemistry, Physical ; CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
语种英语
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
WOS记录号WOS:000334073200010
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://111.203.20.206/handle/2HMLN22E/11967]  
专题植物保护研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, Key Lab Integrated Pest Management Crops, Minist Agr, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
2.Northeast Agr Univ, Sch Life Sci, Harbin, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Lei,Cao, Li-Dong,Li, Feng-Min,et al. Utilization of Chitosan-Lactide Copolymer Nanoparticles as Controlled Release Pesticide Carrier for Pyraclostrobin Against Colletotrichum gossypii Southw[J]. JOURNAL OF DISPERSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2014,35(4):544-550.
APA Xu, Lei,Cao, Li-Dong,Li, Feng-Min,Wang, Xiang-Jing,&Huang, Qi-Liang.(2014).Utilization of Chitosan-Lactide Copolymer Nanoparticles as Controlled Release Pesticide Carrier for Pyraclostrobin Against Colletotrichum gossypii Southw.JOURNAL OF DISPERSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,35(4),544-550.
MLA Xu, Lei,et al."Utilization of Chitosan-Lactide Copolymer Nanoparticles as Controlled Release Pesticide Carrier for Pyraclostrobin Against Colletotrichum gossypii Southw".JOURNAL OF DISPERSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 35.4(2014):544-550.
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