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Host instar suitability in two invasive whiteflies for the naturally occurring parasitoid Eretmocerus hayati in China
Zhang, Yi-Bo1,2; Yang, Nian-Wan1; Sun, Li-Ying2; Wan, Fang-Hao1
刊名JOURNAL OF PEST SCIENCE
2015
卷号88期号:2页码:225-234
关键词Aphelinidae parasitoid Whitefly Parasitism Host feeding Survivorship Sex ratio
ISSN号1612-4758
DOI10.1007/s10340-014-0592-4
通讯作者Zhang, Yi-Bo
英文摘要Knowledge about host instar suitability of a parasitoid is critical to ensure bio-control efficacy. Studies were conducted to assess parasitizing and feeding behavior of a naturally occurring parasitoid, Eretmocerus hayati, on different instar nymphs of two invasive whiteflies, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) cryptic species MEAM1 and MED, in China. Er. hayati parasitized and fed on all nymphal stages of the two whiteflies, but preferred to parasitize 1st, 2nd and 3rd instar hosts of B. tabaci MEAM1 and 2nd instar hosts of B. tabaci MED. Parasitoids preferred to feed on earlier instar hosts of the two species. The preimaginal development times of parasitoids were the longest on 1st instar hosts, intermediate on 2nd and 3rd instars, and the shortest on 4th instars. The immature development time on B. tabaci MED hosts were slightly shorter than on MEAM1 ones. The highest parasitoid survivorships were on 4th instars, and the lowest were on 1st instars in both host species. The sex ratios of offspring remained stable at 0.5. Er. hayati could be a more suitable biological control agent for B. tabaci MED. Our results could provide guidance for indoor mass-rearing of Eretmocerus spp. for inundative release in the field, accelerating IPM programs against B. tabaci in China.
学科主题Entomology
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
WOS记录号WOS:000354621500002
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://111.203.20.206/handle/2HMLN22E/11709]  
专题植物保护研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, State Key Lab Biol Plant Dis & Insect Pests, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
2.Southwest Univ, Coll Plant Protect, Chongqing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Yi-Bo,Yang, Nian-Wan,Sun, Li-Ying,et al. Host instar suitability in two invasive whiteflies for the naturally occurring parasitoid Eretmocerus hayati in China[J]. JOURNAL OF PEST SCIENCE,2015,88(2):225-234.
APA Zhang, Yi-Bo,Yang, Nian-Wan,Sun, Li-Ying,&Wan, Fang-Hao.(2015).Host instar suitability in two invasive whiteflies for the naturally occurring parasitoid Eretmocerus hayati in China.JOURNAL OF PEST SCIENCE,88(2),225-234.
MLA Zhang, Yi-Bo,et al."Host instar suitability in two invasive whiteflies for the naturally occurring parasitoid Eretmocerus hayati in China".JOURNAL OF PEST SCIENCE 88.2(2015):225-234.
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