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Genetic diversity among a founder parent and widely grown wheat cultivars derived from the same origin based on morphological traits and microsatellite markers
Li, X. J.1,2; Xu, X.1,3; Yang, X. M.1; Li, X. Q.1; Liu, W. H.1; Gao, A. N.1; Li, L. H.1
刊名CROP & PASTURE SCIENCE
2012
卷号63期号:4页码:303-310
关键词agronomy genetic diversity microsatellite wheat
ISSN号1836-0947
DOI10.1071/CP11302
通讯作者Li, X. J.
英文摘要Founder parents have contributed significantly to the improvement of wheat. Beijing 8 has been used as a founder parent in developing many outstanding improved cultivars in China. The widely grown cultivars Beijing 8 and 6 additional derivatives both derived from the cross 'Bima 4 x Early Premium' in China, were characterised using seven morphological traits and 537 microsatellite markers. Phenotypic comparisons revealed that Beijing 8 was similar for certain characteristics to the widely grown cultivars Shijiazhuang 54 and Jinan 2, hinting that acceptable performance for yield components may be the basis for Beijing 8 serving as a founder parent. Simple sequence repeat analysis indicated that Bima 4 contributed more genome information to the derivatives than Early Premium. Fifty-nine unique simple sequence repeat alleles, present in Beijing 8 and absent in other cultivars, were observed. Nearly all loci were in close proximity to the positions of known genes conferring important traits. Furthermore, pedigree tracking found that the frequencies of alleles unique to Beijing 8 varied from 0 to 0.96 in its 51 descendants, suggesting that some of them underwent rigorous selection during breeding.
学科主题Agriculture, Multidisciplinary ; AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
语种英语
出版者CSIRO PUBLISHING
WOS记录号WOS:000305505300001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://111.203.20.206/handle/2HMLN22E/5223]  
专题作物科学研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Crop Sci, Natl Key Facil Crop Gene Resources & Genet Improv, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
2.Henan Inst Sci & Technol, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Xinxiang 453003, Peoples R China
3.Xinxiang Univ, Dept Life Sci & Technol, Xinxiang 453003, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, X. J.,Xu, X.,Yang, X. M.,et al. Genetic diversity among a founder parent and widely grown wheat cultivars derived from the same origin based on morphological traits and microsatellite markers[J]. CROP & PASTURE SCIENCE,2012,63(4):303-310.
APA Li, X. J..,Xu, X..,Yang, X. M..,Li, X. Q..,Liu, W. H..,...&Li, L. H..(2012).Genetic diversity among a founder parent and widely grown wheat cultivars derived from the same origin based on morphological traits and microsatellite markers.CROP & PASTURE SCIENCE,63(4),303-310.
MLA Li, X. J.,et al."Genetic diversity among a founder parent and widely grown wheat cultivars derived from the same origin based on morphological traits and microsatellite markers".CROP & PASTURE SCIENCE 63.4(2012):303-310.
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