利用乳白玻璃测量日冕仪平场的方法

	利用乳白玻璃测量日冕仪平场的方法
	白先勇; 王怡然; 张志勇; 冯志伟; 邓元勇; 刘四清; 季凯帆; 郭晶晶; 张洋
刊名	光学学报
	2017
卷号	37 期号:5 页码:523002
关键词	光学器件扩散片日冕仪图像分析平场光度测量
ISSN号	0253-2239
其他题名	Flat-Field Measurement Method of Coronagraph with Opal Glass
中文摘要	平场改正可以扣除日冕仪成像过程中的不均匀性,是其数据定标的必要步骤。提出一套基于乳白玻璃测量日冕仪平场的装置和方法,并开展了相关模拟和实地测量以验证该方法的可行性。首先,模拟了太阳经乳白玻璃后在日冕仪观测视场内扩散光源的均匀性,模拟结果表明其均匀度为99.98%,十分接近理想的均匀面光源。其次,测量了12 cm地基日冕仪的平场,测量结果显示该方法可以测量出日冕仪成像的不均匀性,如探测器的条纹。平场改正后的结果符合日冕和天空背景亮度的径向分布。最后,为评价利用乳白玻璃测量平场的有效性,将其和天空平场进行了对比,二者相关系数为99.94%,线性拟合斜率为1,具有极强的相关性。
英文摘要	Flat-field correction can remove the non-uniformity in the coronagraph imaging process, which is a necessary step in its data calibration. The device and method for measuring flat-field of coronagraph based on an opal glass are proposed in this paper. Some simulations and site measurements are carried out to verify the feasibility of this method. First of all, the uniformity of the diffused sunlight passing through the opal glass in the field of view of the coronagraph is simulated. The simulation result shows that its uniformity is 99.98%, which is very close to the ideal and uniform area source. Moreover, the flat-field of the 12 cm ground-based coronagraph is measured. The observational result indicates that the non-uniformity of the coronagraph imaging can be observed with this method, such as the fringes on the detector. The result after flat-field correction agrees well with the radial distribution of the background luminance of coronagraph and sky. Lastly, the flat-fields from the opal glass are compared with the sky flats in order to evaluate the validity of flat-field measurement with opal glass. Their correlation coefficient is 99.94% and the corresponding linear fitting slope is 1, which shows a strong correlation.
收录类别	EI ; CSCD
语种	中文
CSCD记录号	CSCD:6001376
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.nssc.ac.cn/handle/122/5953]
专题	国家空间科学中心_空间环境部
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	白先勇,王怡然,张志勇,等. 利用乳白玻璃测量日冕仪平场的方法[J]. 光学学报,2017,37(5):523002.
APA	白先勇.,王怡然.,张志勇.,冯志伟.,邓元勇.,...&张洋.(2017).利用乳白玻璃测量日冕仪平场的方法.光学学报,37(5),523002.
MLA	白先勇,et al."利用乳白玻璃测量日冕仪平场的方法".光学学报 37.5(2017):523002.