Life tables and elasticity analyses of Yangtze River fish species with implications for conservation and management | |
Wang, Teng1,2,3; Gao, Xin1,3; Jakovlic, Ivan4,5,6; Liu, Huan-Zhang1,3 | |
刊名 | REVIEWS IN FISH BIOLOGY AND FISHERIES |
2017-03-01 | |
卷号 | 27期号:1页码:255-266 |
关键词 | Age-based model Matrix model Life history Vital rate Generation |
ISSN号 | 0960-3166 |
英文摘要 | In conservation biology, knowing the life history strategy of a species is crucial for deciding which stage needs the greatest protection: reproduction, juveniles, or adults. Here, we compiled biological data for 83 Yangtze River fish species, constructed their life tables and conducted elasticity analyses, which calculates the proportional contribution of each vital rate (age-specific survival and fecundity) to the annual population multiplication rate. Life tables showed that, for our analyzed species, the survival rate of age 0 fish was extremely low, ranging from 1.25 x 10(-6) to 1.74 x 10(-2) year(-1). All species showed a type III survivorship curve. Elasticity analysis revealed slow-fast continuum life histories ranging from species with a high contribution of fertility elasticity to the population growth rate, but lower juvenile and adult survival elasticity, as well as early maturation and short generation time to species that mature late, possess a long generation time, exhibit low fertility elasticity, and a high adult or juvenile survival elasticity. In addition, the analysis of all the species showed that fertility elasticity was significantly smaller than the sum of juvenile and adult survival elasticity, indicating the need to increase the juvenile and adult survival rates of Yangtze fish rather than focusing only on protecting reproduction and age 0 survival via a breeding season fishing ban which is the current conservation practice. Since overfishing has been proposed as the major factor responsible for the decline of Yangtze fish populations, we further suggest that controlling fishing pressure on juvenile and adult fish is another key conservation requirement. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
类目[WOS] | Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
研究领域[WOS] | Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
关键词[WOS] | POPULATION-GROWTH RATE ; BIOLOGY ; AGE ; SENSITIVITY ; FULVIDRACO ; STRATEGIES ; PARAMETERS ; DYNAMICS ; PATTERNS ; CHINA |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000394375300013 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/29047] |
专题 | 水生生物研究所_水环境工程研究中心_期刊论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Aquat Biodivers & Conservat, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China 4.Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Fisheries, Minist Educ, Key Lab Agr Anim Genet Breeding & Reprod, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China 5.Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Fisheries, Minist Agr, Key Lab Freshwater Anim Breeding, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China 6.Wuhan Inst Biotechnol, Biotransduct Lab, 666 Gaoxin Rd,Wuhan East Lake High Tech Dev Zone, Wuhan, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Teng,Gao, Xin,Jakovlic, Ivan,et al. Life tables and elasticity analyses of Yangtze River fish species with implications for conservation and management[J]. REVIEWS IN FISH BIOLOGY AND FISHERIES,2017,27(1):255-266. |
APA | Wang, Teng,Gao, Xin,Jakovlic, Ivan,&Liu, Huan-Zhang.(2017).Life tables and elasticity analyses of Yangtze River fish species with implications for conservation and management.REVIEWS IN FISH BIOLOGY AND FISHERIES,27(1),255-266. |
MLA | Wang, Teng,et al."Life tables and elasticity analyses of Yangtze River fish species with implications for conservation and management".REVIEWS IN FISH BIOLOGY AND FISHERIES 27.1(2017):255-266. |
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