The mitochondrial genome of a sea anemone Bolocera sp exhibits novel genetic structures potentially involved in adaptation to the deep-sea environment | |
Zhang, B; Zhang, YH; Wang, X; Zhang, HX; Lin, Q | |
刊名 | ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION |
2017 | |
卷号 | 7期号:13页码:4951-4962 |
关键词 | adaptation Bolocera sp deep-sea sea anemone mitochondrial genome |
通讯作者 | linqiang@scsio.ac.cn |
中文摘要 | The deep sea is one of the most extensive ecosystems on earth. Organisms living there survive in an extremely harsh environment, and their mitochondrial energy metabolism might be a result of evolution. As one of the most important organelles, mitochondria generate energy through energy metabolism and play an important role in almost all biological activities. In this study, the mitogenome of a deep-sea sea anemone (Bolocera sp.) was sequenced and characterized. Like other metazoans, it contained 13 energy pathway protein-coding genes and two ribosomal RNAs. However, it also exhibited some unique features: just two transfer RNA genes, two group I introns, two transposon-like noncanonical open reading frames (ORFs), and a control region-like (CR-like) element. All of the mitochondrial genes were coded by the same strand (the H-strand). The genetic order and orientation were identical to those of most sequenced actiniarians. Phylogenetic analyses showed that this species was closely related to Bolocera tuediae. Positive selection analysis showed that three residues (31 L and 42 N in ATP6, 570 S in ND5) of Bolocera sp. were positively selected sites. By comparing these features with those of shallow sea anemone species, we deduced that these novel gene features may influence the activity of mitochondrial genes. This study may provide some clues regarding the adaptation of Bolocera sp. to the deep-sea environment. |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/16305] |
专题 | 南海海洋研究所_中科院海洋生物资源可持续利用重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, B,Zhang, YH,Wang, X,et al. The mitochondrial genome of a sea anemone Bolocera sp exhibits novel genetic structures potentially involved in adaptation to the deep-sea environment[J]. ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,2017,7(13):4951-4962. |
APA | Zhang, B,Zhang, YH,Wang, X,Zhang, HX,&Lin, Q.(2017).The mitochondrial genome of a sea anemone Bolocera sp exhibits novel genetic structures potentially involved in adaptation to the deep-sea environment.ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,7(13),4951-4962. |
MLA | Zhang, B,et al."The mitochondrial genome of a sea anemone Bolocera sp exhibits novel genetic structures potentially involved in adaptation to the deep-sea environment".ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 7.13(2017):4951-4962. |
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