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	汉初三族刑的变迁; Transition of the Death Penalty of the Offender's Three Zu in the Early Han Dynasty
	[日]水间大辅 ; MIZUMA Daisuke
	2012-12
关键词	三族刑 the death penalty of three zu 汉律 Han Law 张家山汉简 Han bamboo slips from Zhangjiashan 二年律令 the Laws and Decrees of the Second Year
英文摘要	水间大辅，厦门大学历史学系博士后流动站研究人员，文学博士。; 【中文摘要】汉初从秦朝继承而来的三族刑于吕后元年（前187年）被废除，吕后八年（前180年） 吕后死后再次被制定，文帝元年（前179年）又再次被废除，文帝后元元年（前163年）至七年（前 157年）之间又再次被制定。废除三族刑的背景有战国以来的三族刑废除论，以及解除秦朝苛法这一汉朝基本国策。相对于此，重新制定三族刑,则是由于通过对吕氏政权的政变及新垣平的大逆案件，重新认识到三族刑的威摄效果，以及废除三族刑并没有给国家带来实际益处。 【Abstract】The death penalty imposed on the offenders three zu, i, e, his whole family and the families of his mother and wife, inherited from the Qin Dynasty, was abolished in the first year of Empress Lü(187 B. C. ) ; It was reenacted in the eighth year of Empress Lü (180 B. C. ) , after her death; It was again abolished in the first year of Emperor Wen (179 B. C. ) and was reenacted from the first year to seventh year of Emperor Wen's Hou-yuan period (163 B. C. -157 B. C.). The abolition of the penalty had been argued over ever since the Warring state period, and the national policy of the Han Dynasty was to remove severe laws of the Qin Dynasty. These existed as a background for the abolition . On the other hand, the reenactment of the penalty was caused by getting a renewed understanding of its intimidating effect as a penalty for coups detat and the high treason cases.; 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目“国家形态·思想·制度——从春秋战国至秦汉的法 文化变迁”（2010221010); 中国博士后研究项目“秦汉刑法变迁史研究”（109580)。
语种	中文
出版者	厦门大学学报（哲学社会科学版）编辑部
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/94063]
专题	2012年
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	[日]水间大辅,MIZUMA Daisuke. 汉初三族刑的变迁, Transition of the Death Penalty of the Offender's Three Zu in the Early Han Dynasty[J],2012.
APA	[日]水间大辅,&MIZUMA Daisuke.(2012).汉初三族刑的变迁..
MLA	[日]水间大辅,et al."汉初三族刑的变迁".(2012).

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