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	早期自然流产与环境因素的相关性分析; Association between early spontaneous abortion and environmental factors
	石波 ; 施雯慧
	2011
关键词	自然流产 环境 危险因素 Spontaneous abortion Environment Risk factors
英文摘要	目的探讨与早期自然流产相关的环境危险因素,为降低自然流产率、减少不良妊娠结局的发生提供参考。方法采用问卷调查的方式,分析比较了97例在厦门市妇幼保健院诊断为早期自然流产的妇女和76例同期正常分娩的妇女的个人史资料和早孕期环境接触情况。结果单因素分析显示,自然流产组妇女的妊娠次数、既往自然流产次数、早孕期被动吸烟、每日手机通话次数以及使用染发剂的比例显著高于对照组(P均<0.05)。多因素分析显示,以上提到的三个环境接触因素均可增加早期自然流产的危险。结论早孕期被动吸烟、每日手机通话次数以及使用染发剂均与自然流产有一定关联,因此孕妇在怀孕期间应尽量避免被动吸烟、长时间使用电磁辐射大的设备以及接触染发剂等化学物质。; Objective:Explore the environmental risk factors of early spontaneous abortion,so as to reduce the percent of miscarriage and Occurrence of adverse pregnancy outcome.Methods: Use standard questionnaires to investigate 97 women who were diagnosed as early spontaneous abortion in Hospital of Women and Children of Xiamen and 76 women who give birth normally in the same hospital during the same period,compare their medical records and information of exposure to environment during early pregnancy.Results: One-factor analysis shows that there existed differences between the case group and the control group on pregnant times,times of miscarriage,times of cell phone use per day,passive smoking,and usage of hair-dyes(P<0.05).Multi-factors analysis shows that all the three environmental factors are risk factors of spontaneous abortion.Conclusion: Passive smoking,times of cell phone use per day,and usage of hair-dyes are related with miscarriage,pregnant women should avoid passive smoking,hair coloring and using electric equipments such as cell phone,microwave ovens for long time.
语种	zh_CN
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/127236]
专题	医学院－已发表论文
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	石波,施雯慧. 早期自然流产与环境因素的相关性分析, Association between early spontaneous abortion and environmental factors[J],2011.
APA	石波,&施雯慧.(2011).早期自然流产与环境因素的相关性分析..
MLA	石波,et al."早期自然流产与环境因素的相关性分析".(2011).

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