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Size-dependent effects on equilibrium stress and strain in nickel nanowires
Wen, Y. H. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhu, Z. Z. ; Zhu ZZ(朱梓忠)
刊名http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.76.125423
2007-09
关键词MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS GOLD NANOWIRES ELASTIC PROPERTIES YOUNGS MODULUS STRENGTH NANOTUBES MECHANICS METALS COPPER SYSTEM
英文摘要Using molecular static calculations with the quantum corrected Sutten-Chen-type many-body potential, we have studied the stress and strain characteristics in nickel nanowires along [100], [110], and [111] crystallographic orientations under the equilibrium state. The main focus of this work is the size-dependent effects on these characteristics above. We deduce from the common neighbor analysis that surface region approximately consists of two layer atoms. Further, we extract the equilibrium characteristics in both surface and core regions of nanowires. The results show that with increasing diameter, the equilibrium stress and strain which are compressive decrease sharply in the core region, while the surface tensile stress starts to increase, and gradually trends to a nonzero constant. Due to much larger compressive stress and smaller modulus, the core of [100] nanowire endures larger compressive strain than that of [110] and [111] nanowires.
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/69326]  
专题物理技术-已发表论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wen, Y. H.,Zhang, Y.,Zhu, Z. Z.,et al. Size-dependent effects on equilibrium stress and strain in nickel nanowires[J]. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.76.125423,2007.
APA Wen, Y. H.,Zhang, Y.,Zhu, Z. Z.,&朱梓忠.(2007).Size-dependent effects on equilibrium stress and strain in nickel nanowires.http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.76.125423.
MLA Wen, Y. H.,et al."Size-dependent effects on equilibrium stress and strain in nickel nanowires".http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.76.125423 (2007).
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