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Pd-Cu Bimetallic Tripods: A Mechanistic Understanding of the Synthesis and Their Enhanced Electrocatalytic Activity for Formic Acid Oxidation
Zhang, ; Choi, Sang-Il ; Tao, Jing ; Peng, Hsin-Chieh ; Xie, Shuife ; Zhu, Yimei ; Xie, Zhaoxiong ; Xia, Younan ; Zhang L(张蕾) ; Xie ZX(谢兆雄)
刊名http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201402350
2014
关键词Atoms Catalytic oxidation Copper alloys Deposition Electrooxidation Formic acid Nanocrystalline alloys Nanocrystals Oxidation
英文摘要This article reports a facile synthesis of Pd-Cu bimetallic tripods with a purity over 90%. Two requirements must be met in order to form tripods: i) formation of triangular, plate-like seeds during the nucleation step and ii) preferential deposition of atoms onto the three corners of a seed during the growth step. In this synthesis, these requirements are fulfilled by adding CuCl2 and KBr into an aqueous synthesis. Specifically, it is demonstrated that the Cu atoms resulting from underpotential deposition could greatly reduce the energy barrier involved in the formation of triangular seeds with planar defects because of the much lower stacking fault energy (41 mJ·m-2 for Cu vs 220 mJ·m-2 for Pd). The Br- ions could strongly bind to the three {100} side faces of a triangular seed, forcing the Pd atoms to grow from the three corners of a seed to generate a tripod. When compared with commercial Pd black, the Pd-Cu tripods exhibited substantially enhanced catalytic activity toward the electro-oxidation of formic acid. This work offers a general strategy for the synthesis of nanocrystals with a tripod structure for catalytic applications.
语种英语
出版者Wiley-VCH Verlag
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/90880]  
专题生命科学-已发表论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang,,Choi, Sang-Il,Tao, Jing,et al. Pd-Cu Bimetallic Tripods: A Mechanistic Understanding of the Synthesis and Their Enhanced Electrocatalytic Activity for Formic Acid Oxidation[J]. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201402350,2014.
APA Zhang,.,Choi, Sang-Il.,Tao, Jing.,Peng, Hsin-Chieh.,Xie, Shuife.,...&谢兆雄.(2014).Pd-Cu Bimetallic Tripods: A Mechanistic Understanding of the Synthesis and Their Enhanced Electrocatalytic Activity for Formic Acid Oxidation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201402350.
MLA Zhang,,et al."Pd-Cu Bimetallic Tripods: A Mechanistic Understanding of the Synthesis and Their Enhanced Electrocatalytic Activity for Formic Acid Oxidation".http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201402350 (2014).
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