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	Retinoic acid receptor beta is required for anti-activator protein-1 activity by retinoic acid in gastric cancer cells
	Wu, Q ; Wu Q(吴乔) ; Zhang, MQ ; Zhang MQ(张鸣青) ; Liu, S ; Liu S(刘苏) ; Chen, YQ ; Chen YQ(陈玉强) ; Su, WJ ; Su WJ(苏文金)
	2002
关键词	retinoic acid receptor beta activator protein-1 all-trans retinoic acid gastric cancer cell
英文摘要	Objective To investigate the role of retinoic acid receptor beta (RARbeta) in mediating inhibitory effect of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) on activator protein-1 (AP-1) activity in gastric cancer cells. Methods Transient transfection and chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) assay, Northern blot, gene transfection, 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay, and anchorage-independent growth assay were used. Results Transient transfection of RARbeta expression vector into MKN-45 cells resulted in the RARbeta concentration-dependent repression of AP-1 activity induced by 12-o-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA), regardless of the presence of ATRA. When the c-jun and c-fos expression vectors were cotransfected with the RARbeta expression vector into MKN-45 cells, AP-1 activity was also obviously repressed. The inhibitory effect, again, was RARbeta-concentration-dependent. The stable transfection of the RARbeta gene into MKN-45 cells led to cell growth inhibition and colony formation inhibition by ATRA. Furthermore, Cotransfection of both RARbeta/DNA binding domain (DBD) and reporter gene could not alter AP-1 activity, even in the presence of ATRA. However, when the cotransfection was substituted with the RARbeta/ligand binding domain (LBD), the inhibition was significantly enhanced by ATRA. Conclusion RARbeta might be required for anti-AP-1 activity, and contribute to growth inhibition of gastric cancer cells by ATRA.
语种	英语
出版者	CHINESE MEDICAL ASSOCIATION
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/11059]
专题	生命科学－已发表论文
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wu, Q,Wu Q,Zhang, MQ,et al. Retinoic acid receptor beta is required for anti-activator protein-1 activity by retinoic acid in gastric cancer cells[J],2002.
APA	Wu, Q.,吴乔.,Zhang, MQ.,张鸣青.,Liu, S.,...&苏文金.(2002).Retinoic acid receptor beta is required for anti-activator protein-1 activity by retinoic acid in gastric cancer cells..
MLA	Wu, Q,et al."Retinoic acid receptor beta is required for anti-activator protein-1 activity by retinoic acid in gastric cancer cells".(2002).

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