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Organochlorine micropollutants in the Jiulong River Estuary and Western Xiamen Sea, China
Maskaoui, K ; Zhou, JL ; Zheng, TL ; Zheng TL(郑天凌) ; Hong, H ; Yu, Z
2005
关键词organochlorine insecticides DDT lindane PCBs Jiulong River Estuary Western Xiamen Sea
英文摘要Organochlorine contaminants including 12 polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners and 18 insecticides were determined in water, pore water and sediments of the Jiulong River Estuary and Western Xiamen Sea, China. The results showed that the levels of the total PCBs ranged from non-detectable to 1500 ngl(-1) in water, from 209 to 3870 ngl(-1) in pore water, and from 2.78 to 14.8 ng g(-1) dry weight in sediments. Total organochlorine insecticide concentrations were from below the limit of detection to 2480 ngl(-1) in water, from 267 to 33400 ngl(-1) in pore water, and from 4.22 to 46.3 ng g(-1) dry weight in sediments. Concentrations of PCBs and insecticides in pore water were significantly higher than those in surface water, due to the high affinity of these hydrophobic compounds for sediment phase. The PCB congeners with the highest concentrations were CB153, CB180 and CB194, which together accounted for 68-87% of total PCBs in water, pore water and sediment. Among the hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) compounds, beta-HCH was found to be a major isomer. Analysis of 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis-chlorophenyl-ethane (DDT) and its metabolites showed that 1, 1-dichloro-2[o-chlorophenyl]-2[p-chlorophenyl]-ethylene (DDE) was dominant in the group. In comparison to a 1998 study in the Western Xiamen Sea, levels of organochlorines were enhanced due probably to recent inputs and changes in sediments. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
语种英语
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2004.11.018]  
专题生命科学-已发表论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Maskaoui, K,Zhou, JL,Zheng, TL,et al. Organochlorine micropollutants in the Jiulong River Estuary and Western Xiamen Sea, China[J],2005.
APA Maskaoui, K,Zhou, JL,Zheng, TL,郑天凌,Hong, H,&Yu, Z.(2005).Organochlorine micropollutants in the Jiulong River Estuary and Western Xiamen Sea, China..
MLA Maskaoui, K,et al."Organochlorine micropollutants in the Jiulong River Estuary and Western Xiamen Sea, China".(2005).
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