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《民报》宣传与辛亥革命; Propaganda of Min Bao and Xinhai Revolution
黄顺力
2009
关键词《民报》 辛亥革命 三民主义 宣传 Min Bao Xinhai Revolution Three Principles of the People propaganda
英文摘要晚清革命党人所办报刊对当时革命思潮的弥漫,产生过剧烈而深远的影响,其中尤以《民报》为最,其作用在于:宣传三民主义,公开揭橥同盟会的革命宗旨,辩驳改良保皇言论,催发革命排满风潮;唤醒近代民族意识,引领反清革命的正确方向;“革命排满“口号经《民报》宣传而深入人心。《民报》所激发的,不论是革命与改良的论战,还是革命党人内部“一民主义“与“三民主义“的论争,在民族危机日益严重、国人忧患意识增强等多种因素交相作用下,最后都殊途同归——“排满革命“,使整个社会把斗争的矛头都指向腐朽的清政府,促成中国历史上最后一个封建王朝的垮台。正如孙中山所说:《民报》“鼓吹三民主义,遂使革命思潮弥漫全国,自有杂志以来,可谓成功最著者。“; Newspapers and periodicals sponsored by revolutionaries in late Qing had far-reaching impact on spreading revolutionary ideas,among which Min Bao was the most influential newspaper,and its functions lied in: promoting Three Principles of the People,publicly revealing the revolutionary objectives of Tongmenghui,rebutting royalists’ opinions,boosting anti-Manchu revolutionary sentiments;awakening pre-modern national consciousness,leading the anti-Qing revolution onto the right track.The slogan "expel the Manchus through revolution" was deeply rooted in the hearts of the people through the leverage of Min Bao.With the worsening of the national crisis,and the strengthening of national consciousness,polemics of all kinds as triggered off by Min Bao,be it debate over revolution or reform,or "One Principle of the People" and "Three Principles of the People" polemic inside the revolutionary camp,all pointed to the same direction——"expel Manchus through revolution",the corrupt Qing government thus became the target of the whole society,which worked to overthrow the last feudal dynasty in Chinese history.Just as Sun Yat-sen remarked: "(Min Bao) promoted Three Principles of the People,thus filling the country with revolutionary thoughts,and since the advent of magazines,this one has scored best."
语种zh_CN
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/118715]  
专题人文学院-已发表论文
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GB/T 7714
黄顺力. 《民报》宣传与辛亥革命, Propaganda of Min Bao and Xinhai Revolution[J],2009.
APA 黄顺力.(2009).《民报》宣传与辛亥革命..
MLA 黄顺力."《民报》宣传与辛亥革命".(2009).
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