往返于直观与意义之间——梅洛-庞蒂的语言现象学研究; Going to and fro between Intuition and Meaning——A Research on Merleau-Ponty's phenomenology of Language | |
唐清涛 | |
2012 | |
关键词 | 语言 表达 意义 指称 language expression meaning reference |
英文摘要 | 语言何以能够表达意义、指称事物和事态是一个不断得到讨论的问题。意识的和先验的哲学将直观事物和意义分隔在两个不同的领域,它们能够说明词语意义指称事物、事态的可能性,但不能很好地说明究竟何以平列的两个序列能够现实性地发生对应关系。不同于意识的和先验的立场,梅洛-庞蒂的语言现象学从知觉经验出发,说明语言之所以能表达意义,是由于言语是身体姿势这一原初表达形式的变形,词语意义对事物、事态的指称并非一种静态的两种先验秩序的对应,而原初地是一种非表象的自发行为,语言的观念性意义奠基于其知觉性意义之上,能够返回去指称生活世界的事物、事态。在语言的表达和指称问题上,梅洛-庞蒂的语言现象学可以克服意识的、先验的哲学立场遭遇到的表象主义困境,启发人们回到一种以原初性生活为基础的整体观。; The problem why language can express meanings and designate things having been discussed constantly.Being differ from the consciousness and transcendental views,Mearleau-Ponty call us back to the world of perception,his phenomenology of language explains,that the reason we can express meanings with language is that speaking is the transformation of gestural expression,and referring to something with meanings of word is a spontaneous act,not a representing act,not a parallelism between two apriori orders,and the language's conceptual meaning is based on the perceptual meaning,so it can indicate the things of the living world.Merleau-Ponty's phenomenology of expression can help us to surmount the transcendentalism and representionalism when confronting with the problem of languge meaning and reference,and go back to a totality view based on original living world. |
语种 | zh_CN |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/117086] ![]() |
专题 | 人文学院-已发表论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 唐清涛. 往返于直观与意义之间——梅洛-庞蒂的语言现象学研究, Going to and fro between Intuition and Meaning——A Research on Merleau-Ponty's phenomenology of Language[J],2012. |
APA | 唐清涛.(2012).往返于直观与意义之间——梅洛-庞蒂的语言现象学研究.. |
MLA | 唐清涛."往返于直观与意义之间——梅洛-庞蒂的语言现象学研究".(2012). |
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