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	资源配置扭曲与中国工业全要素生产率——基于工业企业数据库再测算; Resource Misallocations and TFP of Chinese Industrial Enterprises——A Recalculation Based on Chinese Industrial Enterprises Database
	邵宜航 ; 步晓宁 ; 张天华
	2013-12-17
关键词	资源配置扭曲 全要素生产率 工业经济 企业规模 resource misallocations TFP(Total Factor Productivity) industrial economy firm scale
英文摘要	从部门间资源配置的视角解释全要素生产率已经成为增长与发展研究的主要议题之一。本文沿用HSIEH And klEnOW(2009)的思路,进一步结合中国实际,基于中国工业企业数据库对1998—2007年的资源配置状况进行了再测算。分析显示,这期间中国工业企业资源配置效率呈现先改善后恶化的态势,其中企业规模对资源配置扭曲的影响最为显著,大企业的资源配置效率逐渐改善,而小型企业间的资源配置效率则逐渐恶化,二者的综合效应则使得中国工业企业间总体资源配置扭曲程度从2005—2007年呈现恶化趋势。此外,总体而论,金融市场等导致的扭曲损失大概是交通等基础设施的两到三倍,但2005年后,对大、中规模企业而言,交通等设施的扭曲影响则与金融影响不相上下。最后,针对分析结论我们也进一步探讨了相关对策建议。; Explaining TFP from the perspective of inter-sectoral resources allocation has become one of the main topics of growth and development research.Following the idea of Hsieh and Klenow(2009),this paper recalculates the extent of misallocation in China from 1998 to 2007 based on Chinese Industrial Enterprises Database.We show that the efficiency of resource allocation in Chinese industrial enterprises improved at first,but then deteriorated in this period.Firm scale had the most significant impact on misallocation.Specifically,the efficiency of resource allocation across large enterprises improved and that across SMEs deteriorated gradually,which made the overall level of distortions of resource allocation in China worse from 2005 to 2007.In addition,we also find that the loss caused by the soft environment such as financial market distortions was probably two to three times of the loss caused by the transportation facilities and other hard environment.But after 2005,for the large and medium-scale enterprises,transportation and other facilities distorting effects were roughly equal to the financial impacts.Finally,we also discuss the policy implications.; 国家自然科学基金项目“二元经济背景下的中国经济增长与发展研究”(批准号71273216/G0301); 教育部人文社会科学研究项目“包容性增长视角下的中国式城市化”(批准号11YJA790125)
语种	zh_CN
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/113056]
专题	经济学院－已发表论文
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	邵宜航,步晓宁,张天华. 资源配置扭曲与中国工业全要素生产率——基于工业企业数据库再测算, Resource Misallocations and TFP of Chinese Industrial Enterprises——A Recalculation Based on Chinese Industrial Enterprises Database[J],2013.
APA	邵宜航,步晓宁,&张天华.(2013).资源配置扭曲与中国工业全要素生产率——基于工业企业数据库再测算..
MLA	邵宜航,et al."资源配置扭曲与中国工业全要素生产率——基于工业企业数据库再测算".(2013).

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