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Illness, medical expenditure and household consumption: observations from Taiwan
Fang, Kuangnan ; Ma, Chi ; Jiang, Yefei ; Ye, Linglong ; Shia, Benchang ; Ma, Shuangge ; Fang KN(方匡南)
刊名http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-743
2013
关键词NATIONAL-HEALTH INSURANCE CARE POVERTY
英文摘要National Natural Science Foundation of China [71201139]; Bureau of Statistics of China [2011LD002]; Yale MacMillan Center Faculty Research Grant; Background: Illness conditions lead to medical expenditure. Even with various types of medical insurance, there can still be considerable out-of-pocket costs. Medical expenditure can affect other categories of household consumptions. The goal of this study is to provide an updated empirical description of the distributions of illness conditions and medical expenditure and their associations with other categories of household consumptions. Methods: A phone-call survey was conducted in June and July of 2012. The study was approved by ethics review committees at Xiamen University and FuJen Catholic University. Data was collected using a Computer-Assisted Telephone Survey System (CATSS). "Household" was the unit for data collection and analysis. Univariate and multivariate analyses were conducted, examining the distributions of illness conditions and the associations of illness and medical expenditure with other household consumptions. Results: The presence of chronic disease and inpatient treatment was not significantly associated with household characteristics. The level of per capita medical expenditure was significantly associated with household size, income, and household head occupation. The presence of chronic disease was significantly associated with levels of education, insurance and durable goods consumption. After adjusting for confounders, the associations with education and durable goods consumption remained significant. The presence of inpatient treatment was not associated with consumption levels. In the univariate analysis, medical expenditure was significantly associated with all other consumption categories. After adjusting for confounding effects, the associations between medical expenditure and the actual amount of entertainment expenses and percentages of basic consumption, savings, and insurance (as of total consumption) remained significant. Conclusion: This study provided an updated description of the distributions of illness conditions and medical expenditure in Taiwan. The findings were mostly positive in that illness and medical expenditure were not observed to be significantly associated with other consumption categories. This observation differed from those made in some other Asian countries and could be explained by the higher economic status and universal basic health insurance coverage of Taiwan.
语种英语
出版者BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/90151]  
专题经济学院-已发表论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Fang, Kuangnan,Ma, Chi,Jiang, Yefei,et al. Illness, medical expenditure and household consumption: observations from Taiwan[J]. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-743,2013.
APA Fang, Kuangnan.,Ma, Chi.,Jiang, Yefei.,Ye, Linglong.,Shia, Benchang.,...&方匡南.(2013).Illness, medical expenditure and household consumption: observations from Taiwan.http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-743.
MLA Fang, Kuangnan,et al."Illness, medical expenditure and household consumption: observations from Taiwan".http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-743 (2013).
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