The Effect of an Adding Histidine on Biological Activity and Stability of Pc-pis from Pseudosciaena crocea | |
Mao, Yong ; Niu, Sufang ; Xu, Xin ; Wang, Jun ; Su, Yongquan ; Wu, Yang ; Zhong, Shengping ; Wang J(王军) | |
刊名 | http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0083268 |
2013 | |
关键词 | ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDE CRYPTOCARYON-IRRITANS HYDROPHOBIC INTERACTIONS EPINEPHELUS-COIOIDES AEROMONAS-HYDROPHILA MEMBRANE INTERFACES MAST-CELLS PISCIDIN ANALOGS FISH |
英文摘要 | State 863 Project of China [2012AA10A403]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41176115, 31372504]; Pc-pis is a novel piscidin-like antimicrobial polypeptide that was identified in Pseudosciaena crocea. Although active against most bacteria tested, Pc-pis was inactive against Aeromonas hydrophila and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The Pc-pis analogue Pc-pis-His was designed by adding a histidine residue at the carboxyl terminal. Pc-pis-His demonstrated a more broad-spectrum and stronger antimicrobial activity against a representative set of microorganisms and more potent antiparasitic activity against Cryptocaryon irritans trophonts than Pc-pis. The stability assay revealed that Pc-pis-His was active against Staphylococcus aureus not only in acidic (pH 5.5-7.3) and relatively low concentration monovalent cation (0-160 mM NaCl) environments but also in alkaline (pH 7.5-9.5), divalent cation (1.25-160 mM MgCl2 and 1.25-40 mM CaCl2) and high concentration monovalent cation (320-2560 mM NaCl) environments, which indicates that the added histidine residue conferred better salt-, acid- and alkali-tolerance to Pc-pis-His. Pc-pis-His also possessed the desired heat-tolerance, which was reflected by the antimicrobial activity of the peptide after being boiled for 10-60 minutes. Hemolytic activity analysis revealed that Pc-pis-His at concentrations up to 6 mu M exhibited no hemolysis against human erythrocytes, with 6 mu M being a concentration that is highly active against most of the microorganisms tested, although the hemolytic activity of Pc-pis-His was enhanced compared to Pc-pis. These results provide a unique, reasonable basis for designing novel piscidins with potent, broad-spectrum and stable antimicrobial activity and new insight into the future development of piscidins as potential therapeutic agents against microbial and external protozoan parasite infections. |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/87907] |
专题 | 海洋环境-已发表论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mao, Yong,Niu, Sufang,Xu, Xin,et al. The Effect of an Adding Histidine on Biological Activity and Stability of Pc-pis from Pseudosciaena crocea[J]. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0083268,2013. |
APA | Mao, Yong.,Niu, Sufang.,Xu, Xin.,Wang, Jun.,Su, Yongquan.,...&王军.(2013).The Effect of an Adding Histidine on Biological Activity and Stability of Pc-pis from Pseudosciaena crocea.http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0083268. |
MLA | Mao, Yong,et al."The Effect of an Adding Histidine on Biological Activity and Stability of Pc-pis from Pseudosciaena crocea".http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0083268 (2013). |
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