Photosynthetic carbon acquisition in Sargassum henslowianum (Fucales, Phaeophyta), with special reference to the comparison between the vegetative and reproductive tissues | |
Zou, D. H. ; Gao, K. S. ; Chen, W. Z. ; Gao KS(高坤山) | |
刊名 | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11120-010-9612-2
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2011-02 | |
关键词 | EXOGENOUS INORGANIC CARBON LAMINARIA-SACCHARINA MARINE MACROALGAE BICARBONATE UTILIZATION MUTICUM PHAEOPHYCEAE FRENCH-POLYNESIA PLASMA-MEMBRANE RED MACROALGAE ZOSTERA-MARINA ANION-EXCHANGE |
英文摘要 | Chinese 973 Projects [2009CB421207]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41076094, 30970450]; Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University [NCET-10-0375]; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, SCUT [2009ZZ0074]; The photosynthetic oxygen evolution characteristics were examined in both vegetative (blade) and sexual reproductive (receptacle) tissues of Sargassum henslowianum (Fucales, Phaeophyta) from the Shenao bay of Nanao Island, China, to establish the mechanism of photosynthetic acquisition of inorganic carbon (Ci) in this species. In natural seawater (pH 8.1, ca. 2.2 mM Ci), irradiance-saturated net photosynthetic rate (NPR) was greater by 25.3% in blade than receptacle, whereas dark respiratory rate (DR) was 2-fold higher in receptacle than blade. NPR at pH 8.1 was nearly saturated with the 2.2 mM Ci for both blade and receptacle. However, the values of the half-saturation constant for Ci were sharply increased at pH 9.0. NPR was significantly affected, but DR was remained unchanged, with the variation of the pH values in seawater. The data from the final pH value derived from the pH-drift experiments and the comparison between the measured and theoretically estimated photosynthetic rates suggested that both blade and receptacle were capable of acquiring HCO(3) (-) in seawater. The inhibitors experiments showed that a HCO(3) (-) dehydration mechanism mediated by external carbonic anhydrase activity occurred in both the blade and receptacle tissues of S. henslowianum. The proton buffer TRIS had no inhibitory effect on NPR at normal pH value in natural seawater (pH 8.1), but it significantly depressed NPR at pH 9.0. This suggested that proton transport occurred at the outside of the plasma membrane facilitated the operation of the carbon acquisition at pH 9.0. It was proposed that the strategy of photosynthetic carbon acquisition at higher pH would prevent the alga from the damage of over-excitation and photoinhibition in case of sunshine and calm water. We concluded that the blade and receptacle tissues of S. henslowianum have similar mechanism of acquisition of exogenous Ci from seawater to drive photosynthesis; yet they are differentiated more or less with the photosynthetic properties. |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/60855] ![]() |
专题 | 海洋环境-已发表论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zou, D. H.,Gao, K. S.,Chen, W. Z.,et al. Photosynthetic carbon acquisition in Sargassum henslowianum (Fucales, Phaeophyta), with special reference to the comparison between the vegetative and reproductive tissues[J]. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11120-010-9612-2,2011. |
APA | Zou, D. H.,Gao, K. S.,Chen, W. Z.,&高坤山.(2011).Photosynthetic carbon acquisition in Sargassum henslowianum (Fucales, Phaeophyta), with special reference to the comparison between the vegetative and reproductive tissues.http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11120-010-9612-2. |
MLA | Zou, D. H.,et al."Photosynthetic carbon acquisition in Sargassum henslowianum (Fucales, Phaeophyta), with special reference to the comparison between the vegetative and reproductive tissues".http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11120-010-9612-2 (2011). |
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