中国农村居民的红白喜事网及其影响因素研究; Chinese Rural Residents' Wedding and Funeral Networks and Their Influencing Factors | |
胡荣 | |
2013-06-20 | |
关键词 | 红白喜事网 网络规模 网异 网顶 网络总分 wedding and funeral network network size network diversity network top network score |
英文摘要 | 社会网络研究在测度个体网络时主要有两种方法:提名法和定位法。前者要求调查对象按照相关的限定,提供自我社会网络成员的姓名、个人特征以及成员间的相互关系情况。后者由林南提出,这种方法关注网络成员所拥有的社会资源情况,不同的职业类型拥有不同的社会资源,按照资源量的多少对不同职业类型进行划分,然后将调查对象的社会网络成员分别归入不同的类别,以此判断社会网络中所嵌入的资源的多寡。边燕杰通过对定位法的改良,提出了用拜年网测量个体网络。本文认为,拜年网虽有一定适用性,但也存在不足,因此主张用红白喜事网测量个人的社会网络。红白喜事仪式、宴席等活动的操办和参与是个人社会生活中非常重要的事件,人们借此建构、维持、扩大着自己的社会网络,因此红白喜事网能够较为集中地体现与该家庭有交往联系的人员的情况,适合用来测量个人的社会网络。根据2009年在江西泰和、崇仁、福建寿宁和江苏太仓四地问卷调查数据,对中国农村居民红白喜事网的规模、网异、网顶和权力总分进行了分析。多元回归分析表明,不同地域的受访者虽然在网络规模上有较大差异,但真正影响个体网络资源不同的是个体的特征。; There are two methods of measuring social network.One is name generator,in which respon dents are required to give names,personal characteristics and relationships of their network members.Another is position generator,which was proposed by Nan Lin and focuses on social resources of network members.Different occupation has different social resources,so this method measures respondent's network resources by classifying occupations based on their resources.Bian Yanjie applied this method in his studies of Chinese social network and proposed new year greeting network to measure one's network.Although it is appropriate in most studies,new year greeting network has its disadvantages.So the author propose wedding and funeral network to measure one's social network.Wedding and funeral are very important events in social life,in which people build,maintain and extend their social network.So it will intensively reflecting one's social net work.Based on survey data collected from Taihe County and Congren County of Jiangxi Province,Shouning County of Fujian Province and Taicang City of Jiangsu Province in 2009,this paper explores factors influenc ing rural residents' wedding and funeral network size,diversity,top and power score.Multi-regression analy sis shows that network size differs greatly among different localities.However,individual characteristics,such as education,household income,the Party membership and non-agricultural job experience,have more significant impact on respondents' network resources.; 国家哲学社会科学基金重大项目“农村社会全面进步中的社区建设研究”(项目号08&ZD031) |
语种 | zh_CN |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/101793] ![]() |
专题 | 公共事务-已发表论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 胡荣. 中国农村居民的红白喜事网及其影响因素研究, Chinese Rural Residents' Wedding and Funeral Networks and Their Influencing Factors[J],2013. |
APA | 胡荣.(2013).中国农村居民的红白喜事网及其影响因素研究.. |
MLA | 胡荣."中国农村居民的红白喜事网及其影响因素研究".(2013). |
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