滨海半城市化地区景观格局演变——以厦门市集美区为例

CORC > 集美大学

	滨海半城市化地区景观格局演变——以厦门市集美区为例
	刘江 ; 崔胜辉 ; 邱全毅 ; 张国钦 ; 黄云凤
刊名	http://epub.edu.cnki.net/grid2008/brief/detailj.aspx?filename=yysb201004009&dbcode=CJFQ&dbname=CJFQ2010
	2012-06-05 ; 2012-06-05
关键词	半城市化地区景观格局城市化集美区 peri-urban area landscape pattern urbanization Jimei District. TU986
其他题名	Evolvement of landscape pattern in coastal peri-urban area:A case study of Jimei District,Xiamen City
中文摘要	基于厦门市集美区1987—2007年5期TM/ETM+遥感影像数据,选取斑块类型水平和景观水平上的景观指数,定量研究了半城市化地区的景观发育过程及其时空动态特征.结果表明:研究区景观格局演变具有快速性、不稳定性、异质性和过渡性特征;1987—2007年间,研究区城市建设用地面积的增长最快,由2.7km2增至29.1km2,年均增长率13%,但仍然不是优势景观,其扩展主要通过侵占农用地和吸纳农村建设用地实现,并呈现出"飞地式"特征和复杂的空间形态;农村建设用地面积增加了2.3倍,年均增长率6.2%,其空间扩展呈现出无序和分散的特征;城市和农村的扩展导致农用地面积减少了42%,并呈破碎化趋势;受城市化影响,半城市化地区的整体景观在快速复杂的转变中趋于破碎化,景观异质性增强.; Based on the 1987-2007 Landsat TM/ETM + images of Jimei District in Xiamen City,and through the analysis of landscape indices on both patch-and landscape scales,this paper quantitatively studied the evolvement and spatiotemporal characteristics of the unique landscape pattern in the coastal peri-urban area.The evolvement of the landscape pattern in the area had the characters of rapid,instable,heterogeneous,and transitional.In 1987-2007,the land area for urban construction increased from 2.7 km2 to 29.1 km2,with an average annual growth rate of 13%,but still was not the predominant landscape.The rapid expansion of urban construction land was mainly through occupying farmland and absorbing rural settlements,which showed the character of"enclave"and resulted in a complex space form.In the same period,the land area for rural construction increased by 2.3 times,with an average annual growth rate of 6.2%,and the expansion of the rural construction land had the characters of out-of-order and dispersive.42% of the farmland was depleted by the urban and rural sprawl,resulting in its fragmentation.Under the effects of urbanization,the overall landscape pattern of the peri-urban area tended to be fragmentized and heterogeneous,because of the rapid and complicated landscape change.; 【作者单位】中国科学院城市环境研究所；中国科学院研究生院；集美大学生物工程学院；【作者英文名】LIU Jiang1,2,CUI Sheng-hui1,QIU Quan-yi1,ZHANG Guo-qin1,HUANG Yun-feng3(1Institute of Urban Environment,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Xiamen 361003,Fujian,China;2Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;3School of Biologi
语种	中文
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.calis.edu.cn/hdl/235041/18729]
专题	集美大学
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	刘江,崔胜辉,邱全毅,等. 滨海半城市化地区景观格局演变——以厦门市集美区为例[J]. http://epub.edu.cnki.net/grid2008/brief/detailj.aspx?filename=yysb201004009&dbcode=CJFQ&dbname=CJFQ2010,2012, 2012.
APA	刘江,崔胜辉,邱全毅,张国钦,&黄云凤.(2012).滨海半城市化地区景观格局演变——以厦门市集美区为例.http://epub.edu.cnki.net/grid2008/brief/detailj.aspx?filename=yysb201004009&dbcode=CJFQ&dbname=CJFQ2010.
MLA	刘江,et al."滨海半城市化地区景观格局演变——以厦门市集美区为例".http://epub.edu.cnki.net/grid2008/brief/detailj.aspx?filename=yysb201004009&dbcode=CJFQ&dbname=CJFQ2010 (2012).