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SS6菌对菲的降解和发光菌对菲及其降解产物毒性的反应
张金丽 ; 郑天凌
刊名http://epub.edu.cnki.net/grid2008/brief/detailj.aspx?filename=jmxz200403001&dbcode=CJFQ&dbname=CJFQ2004
2012-06-05 ; 2012-06-05
关键词毒性 海洋微生物 菲及其降解产物 微生物降解 发光细菌毒性检测技术 toxicity marine microbes phenanthrenen and its metabolites biodegradation Microtox test X172
其他题名Biodegradation of Phenanthrene by Mixed Cultures-SS6 and Response of Photobacteria to the Toxicity of Phenanthrene and Its Metabolites
中文摘要研究了海洋微生物SS6在无机盐培养基中对多环芳烃菲的降解和解毒作用和发光细菌对菲及其降解产物毒性的反应.结果表明:SS6菌能利用菲作为唯一的碳源和能源生长;培养液中有酸性代谢产物产生,并且形成积累;发光细菌毒性测试技术可以有效地检测菲及其微生物降解中间产物的相对毒性;母体菲的毒性远大于其水杨酸代谢途径的中间产物水杨酸和儿茶酚及邻苯二甲酸代谢途径的中间产物邻苯二甲酸毒性,并且邻苯二甲酸代谢途径的解毒效果优于水杨酸代谢途径;菲降解过程中培养液萃取物的毒性逐渐降低,但上清液的毒性先出现下降后又呈增大趋势;含菲培养液的毒性变化是培养液中存在的中间产物和其它组成成分及pH值变化的综合结果.; The ability of mixed cultures SS6 isolated from coastal sediments to degrade and detoxify poly-cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon phenanthrene was studied in a basal liquid medium, and the Microtox test was used to assay the toxicity of phenanthrene and its metabolites . It has been found that SS6 is capable of using phenanthrene as sole carbon and energy sources, and acid by-products of incomplete degradation might be produced and accumulated in medium during the incubation period. The biotoxicity of phenanthrene and its metabolites were successfully assayed by Microtox test. Phenanthrenen was more toxic than its metabolites, such as salicylate, catechol and o-phthalate. And the detoxification through salicylate route was superior to that of through o - phthalate route. Microtox test demonstrated a decrease in the toxicity of dichloromethane culture extracts from the culture containing phenanthrenen, and a decrease followed with an increase in the toxicity of culture supernatants over the incubation period. The occurrence of water - soluble phenanthrenen transformation products and change of the component of the medium and pH value must be responsible for the toxicity of the culture supernate together.; 【作者单位】集美大学生物工程学院; 厦门大学生命科学学院应用与环境微生物研究所 福建 厦门 361021; 海洋环境科学教育部重点实验室福建 厦门 361005;【作者英文名】ZHANG Jin-Li, ZHENG Tian-Ling( School of Biotechnology, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, China; Institute for Applied of Environmental Microbiology and School of Life Sciences & Key Laboratory of SED, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005 , China )
语种中文
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.calis.edu.cn/hdl/235041/18293]  
专题集美大学
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
张金丽,郑天凌. SS6菌对菲的降解和发光菌对菲及其降解产物毒性的反应[J]. http://epub.edu.cnki.net/grid2008/brief/detailj.aspx?filename=jmxz200403001&dbcode=CJFQ&dbname=CJFQ2004,2012, 2012.
APA 张金丽,&郑天凌.(2012).SS6菌对菲的降解和发光菌对菲及其降解产物毒性的反应.http://epub.edu.cnki.net/grid2008/brief/detailj.aspx?filename=jmxz200403001&dbcode=CJFQ&dbname=CJFQ2004.
MLA 张金丽,et al."SS6菌对菲的降解和发光菌对菲及其降解产物毒性的反应".http://epub.edu.cnki.net/grid2008/brief/detailj.aspx?filename=jmxz200403001&dbcode=CJFQ&dbname=CJFQ2004 (2012).
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