《尚书》、金文互证三则 | |
马楠 ; Ma Nan | |
2016-03-30 ; 2016-03-30 | |
关键词 | 酒诰 立政 多友鼎 毛公鼎 acute infection emergency physician drug-resistant diagnostic methods H12 |
其他题名 | Comparative Study of Characters in Shang Shu and Bronze Inscriptions:Three Examples |
中文摘要 | "衋"字先秦传世文献仅见《酒诰》一处,《说文》据《酒诰》上下文释作"伤痛",根据多友鼎、作册嗌卣等铜器铭文,可以推知"衋"即"盡"字,训为悉、皆。《酒诰》有"劼毖"一语,《说文》同样据上下文训作"慎",而比对戎生编钟与晋姜鼎,可知"劼"实即"嘉"字,训为"善"。根据《立政》相关文句,可以推知毛公鼎谓王赐命毛公,言内外小大诸事,总听于毛公,我不与闻;小大诸事不委于有司而总于王,是国所以丧。; In pre-Qin documents, the character "衋" appears only once in "Jiu Gao" [酒诰], a chapter in Shang Shu [尚书]. Shuo Wen [说文] explains "衋" as "wound and pain" according to its context. However, be referring to bronze inscriptions on "Duoyou" ding [多友鼎] and "Zuoce Yi" you [作册嗌卣], "衋" is a variant of "盡", which is better understood as "all/whole/entire". "劼毖", also in "Jiu Gao", is explained as "cautious" in Shuo Wen according to its context. Compared with bronze inscriptions on "Rongsheng" bells [戎生编钟] and "Jinjiang" ding [晋姜鼎], it can be inferred that "劼" is a variant of "嘉", meaning "properly". Compared with "Li Zheng" [立政], another chapter in Shang Shu, inscription on "Maogong" ding [毛公鼎] can be understood as follows: the king declared that all affairs, domestic and foreign, major and minor, central and local, are all assigned to Mao Gong; autocracy of the king, rather than assigning af airs to of icials, is the root of national subjugation. |
语种 | 中文 ; 中文 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.lib.tsinghua.edu.cn/ir/item.do?handle=123456789/147520] ![]() |
专题 | 清华大学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 马楠,Ma Nan. 《尚书》、金文互证三则[J],2016, 2016. |
APA | 马楠,&Ma Nan.(2016).《尚书》、金文互证三则.. |
MLA | 马楠,et al."《尚书》、金文互证三则".(2016). |
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