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生态文明建设先行者:中国森林建设之路(1949—2013)
胡鞍钢 ; 沈若萌 ; Hu Angang ; Shen Ruomeng
2016-03-30 ; 2016-03-30
关键词生态文明建设 森林建设 激励相容 F326.2
其他题名Pioneer of Ecological Civilization: Chinese Forest Road( 1949-2013)
中文摘要森林建设是中国生态文明建设的缩影。中国的森林建设理念经历了从森林经济效益优先到生态效益优先的转变;森林建设体制经历了从完全计划体制到市场与政府共同协作的转变;森林建设组织经历了从中央全面安排到中央统筹地方办事的转变,最终实现了1990年代末期至今的量质齐增的"绿色奇迹",实现了森林建设与经济发展的齐头并进,从森林生态赤字走向森林生态盈余。通过对森林综合属性认知的不断深入,政府不断调整森林建设的总体思路、目标指标与政策体系,最终逐渐探索出一条以国家经济资本置换生态资本,政府与市场、中央与地方激励相容的生态建设道路,为生态文明制度建设提供了可资借鉴的思路和政策实践。; Forest construction is a microcosm of Chinese ecological civilization construction process. Chinese forest construction concept evolved from forestry economic benefit priority to ecological benefit priority; forest construction system evolved from completely planning system to government-market work-together system; forest organization evolved from central government oriented mode to the local-central co-ordination mode. Ultimately,China achieved the green miracle since 1990s,without reining in economy development,and changed from forest deficit to forest surplus. With the deepening in the concept of forest properties,the government continues to adjust the general idea,objectives,and policy system in forest construction,and eventually explores a featured road,which employs government invest in purchasing eco-products; encourages the market-government compatibility as well as central-local ecological incentive compatibility. Above all,the case acts as a typical case in ecological civilization construction and a solid policy practice.
语种中文 ; 中文
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.lib.tsinghua.edu.cn/ir/item.do?handle=123456789/143392]  
专题清华大学
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
胡鞍钢,沈若萌,Hu Angang,等. 生态文明建设先行者:中国森林建设之路(1949—2013)[J],2016, 2016.
APA 胡鞍钢,沈若萌,Hu Angang,&Shen Ruomeng.(2016).生态文明建设先行者:中国森林建设之路(1949—2013)..
MLA 胡鞍钢,et al."生态文明建设先行者:中国森林建设之路(1949—2013)".(2016).
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