Biodegradation of Gaseous Chlorobenzene by White-rot Fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium | |
Wang, Can ; Xi, Jin-Ying ; Hu, Hong-Ying ; Wen, Xiang-Hua | |
2010-10-12 ; 2010-10-12 | |
关键词 | Chlorobenzene White-rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium Biodegradation OPERATING-CONDITIONS PSEUDOMONAS-PUTIDA ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS STYRENE BIOFILTRATION PERFORMANCE TOLUENE STRAIN MINERALIZATION DEGRADATION Environmental Sciences Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
中文摘要 | Objective To evaluate the effect of white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporuim on removal of gaseous chlorobenzene. Methods Fungal mycelium mixed with a liquid medium was placed into airtight bottles. A certain amount of chlorobenzene was injected into the headspace of the bottles under different conditions. At a certain interval, the concentrations in the headspace were analyzed to evaluate the degradation of chlorobenzene by P chrysosporium. Results The degradation effects of P. chrysosporium on chlorobenzene under different conditions were investigated. The difference in the optimum temperature for the growth of the fungi and chlorobenzene degradation was observed. The data indicated that a lower temperature (28 degrees C) would promote the degradation of chlorobenzene than the optimum temperature for the growth of the fungi (37 degrees C). A low nitrogen source concentration (30 mg N/L) had a better effect on degrading chlorobenzene than a high nitrogen source concentration (higher than 100 mg N/L). A high initial concentration (over I 100 Mg/m(3)) of chlorobenzene showed an inhibiting effect on degradation by P. chrysosporium. A maximum removal efficiency of 95% was achieved at the initial concentration of 550 mg/m(3). Conclusion P. chrysosporium has a rather good ability to remove gaseous chlorobenzene. A low nitrogen source concentration and a low temperature promote the removal of chlorobenzene by P chrysosporium. However, a high initial chlorobenzene concentration can inhibit chlorobenzene degradation. |
语种 | 英语 ; 英语 |
出版者 | CHINESE ACAD PREVENTIVE MEDICINE ; ORLANDO ; C/O ACADEMIC PRESS INC, 6277 SEA HARBOR DR, ORLANDO, FL 32887-4900 USA |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/79690] ![]() |
专题 | 清华大学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Can,Xi, Jin-Ying,Hu, Hong-Ying,et al. Biodegradation of Gaseous Chlorobenzene by White-rot Fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium[J],2010, 2010. |
APA | Wang, Can,Xi, Jin-Ying,Hu, Hong-Ying,&Wen, Xiang-Hua.(2010).Biodegradation of Gaseous Chlorobenzene by White-rot Fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium.. |
MLA | Wang, Can,et al."Biodegradation of Gaseous Chlorobenzene by White-rot Fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium".(2010). |
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