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An ICRP-based Chinese adult male voxel model and its absorbed dose for idealized photon exposures-the skeleton
Liu, Liye ; Zeng, Zhi ; Li, Junli ; Zhang, Binquan ; Qiu, Rui ; Ma, Jizeng
2010-10-12 ; 2010-10-12
关键词RADIATION PROTECTION DOSIMETRY CONVERSION COEFFICIENTS EXTERNAL EXPOSURE BONE ENDOSTEUM PHANTOM FEMALE IRRADIATION MARROW IMAGES MAX06 Engineering, Biomedical Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
中文摘要A site-specific skeleton voxel model for a Chinese adult male was constructed in this paper upon a previous Chinese individual voxel model. The whole skeleton was divided into 19 site-specific bones and bone groups; the mass of various skeleton tissues at each bone site, e. g. red bone marrow, was specified according to Asian reference data and the distribution data from ICRP Publication 70. The resultant voxel model (called CAM) has a resolution of 1.741 mm x 1.741 mm in plane, and the total bone mass is 8397.8 g which is almost equal to the Asian reference value. Dose coefficients for the red bone marrow and bone surface in CAM were calculated, and then compared with those from Rex, CMP and ICRP 74. It shows that the dose to RBM in Rex is generally 12% lower than that to CAM in low-energy range (30-150 keV) for AP, LAT, ROT and ISO geometries. It is also found that the RBM dose from mathematical models, i.e. CMP and ICRP 74, is underestimated by -30% in AP geometry and overestimated by 30% in PA geometry for low-energy photons. Meanwhile, the bone surface dose in the low-energy range is overestimated by 150% and 75% in CMP and ICRP 74, respectively, if compared with that from CAM.
语种英语 ; 英语
出版者IOP PUBLISHING LTD ; BRISTOL ; DIRAC HOUSE, TEMPLE BACK, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/78835]  
专题清华大学
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GB/T 7714
Liu, Liye,Zeng, Zhi,Li, Junli,et al. An ICRP-based Chinese adult male voxel model and its absorbed dose for idealized photon exposures-the skeleton[J],2010, 2010.
APA Liu, Liye,Zeng, Zhi,Li, Junli,Zhang, Binquan,Qiu, Rui,&Ma, Jizeng.(2010).An ICRP-based Chinese adult male voxel model and its absorbed dose for idealized photon exposures-the skeleton..
MLA Liu, Liye,et al."An ICRP-based Chinese adult male voxel model and its absorbed dose for idealized photon exposures-the skeleton".(2010).
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