On the nature of biomaterials | |
Williams, David F. | |
2010-10-12 ; 2010-10-12 ; OCT | |
关键词 | Medical devices Scaffolds Gene vectors Drug delivery Engineered tissues Nanostructured materials ELUTING CORONARY STENTS DRUG-DELIVERY GENE DELIVERY QUANTUM DOTS BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS CELL SHEETS NANOPARTICLES ANGIOPLASTY VECTORS BIOCOMPATIBILITY Engineering, Biomedical Materials Science, Biomaterials |
中文摘要 | The situations in which biomaterials are currently used are vastly different to those of just a decade ago. Although implantable medical devices are still immensely important, medical technologies now encompass a range of drug and gene delivery systems, tissue engineering and cell therapies, organ printing and cell patterning, nanotechnology based imaging and diagnostic systems and microelectronic devices. These technologies still encompass metals, ceramics and synthetic polymers, but also biopolymers, self assembled systems, nanoparticles, carbon nanotubes and quantum dots. These changes imply that our original concepts of biomaterials and our expectations of their performance also have to change. This Leading Opinion Paper addresses these issues. It concludes that many substances which hitherto we may not have thought of as biomaterials should now be considered as such so that, alongside the traditional structural biomaterials, we have substances that have been engineered to perform functions within health care where their performance is directly controlled by interactions with tissues and tissue components. These include engineered tissues, cells, organs and even viruses. This essay develops the arguments for a radically different definition of a biomaterial. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
语种 | 英语 ; 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD ; OXFORD ; THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/78591] |
专题 | 清华大学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Williams, David F.. On the nature of biomaterials[J],2010, 2010, OCT. |
APA | Williams, David F..(2010).On the nature of biomaterials.. |
MLA | Williams, David F.."On the nature of biomaterials".(2010). |
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