QQ客服 官方微博 反馈留言

	我国行政成本演变态势的实证研究(1978-2006)
	胡联合 ; 何胜红 ; Lianhe Hu ; Shenghong He
	2010-07-19 ; 2010-07-19
关键词	行政成本 弹性系数 波动系数 实证研究 Administration Expenditure,Elasticity Coefficient,Variation Coefficient,Empirical Analysis D630
其他题名	An Empirical Analysis on Administration Expenditure of China,1978-2006
中文摘要	近30年来,我国现代化建设取得了巨大成就。不过,我国行政体制虽经多次改革,但行政成本偏高的问题仍未解决。例如,1978-2006年,按可比价格计算,我国行政成本(无论是预算内费用,还是也包括预算外的实际费用)都呈快速增长的趋势,而且超过了国内生产总值、政府收入、政府支出等的增长速度,它所占的比例越来越高。全国人均负担的预算行政成本和实际行政成本的增长速度都超过了全国城镇居民人均可支配收入和农村居民人均纯收入的增长速度。行政支出弹性系数较大,同时行政支出增长波动系数也较大,呈现明显的周期性波动特点。这些反映了我国行政支出弹性大、增长过快、控制乏力、波动性大的特点。同时单位行政成本产出的经济效益也在下降。造成我国行政成本上升的直接原因在于,行政人员总量的持续、快速增多导致行政人员工资成本、行政固定资产成本、公务活动及其他成本增长偏快。所以,从制度和法律上强化对行政支出的预算管理和刚性约束,努力降低行政成本,是推进现代化建设、实现国家长治久安的重大政治和经济任务。; In last three decades,great achievements have been witnessed in the modernization of China. However,the issue of high administration expenditure is still an unresolved problem after several waves of reform in the administration system. By comparable prices,China's administration expenditure (the actual total cost including extra-budgetary as well as the budget costs) increased rapidly between 1978 and 2006 at a pace much faster than that of GDP,government revenue and government expenditure. The growth rate of the total expenditure and budget per capita in China is higher than that of each person's disposable income. Elasticity coefficient of administration expenditures shows that China's administration expenditure is growing too fast,the variation coefficient of administration expenses' growth and its cyclical variation indicates that China's administration expenditure is growing unsteadily and is somewhat out of control. Meanwhile the economic output yielded by an average unit of administration expenditure is decreasing. The direct reasons of the increase in administration expenditure lie in that the total paid rate of administration staff is growing too fast which was a result of a sustained,rapid increase in the amount of administration staff,and that the fixed asset invested in administration department. In addition,other expenditures such as official activities are also growing rapidly. It is a major political and economic task in the modernization and national long-term stability to reduce administration expenditure with every measure. Measures like rigid constraints and budget monitoring within legal system are recommended in this paper.; 全国优秀博士学位论文作者专项资金项目(项目编号:FANEDD,200467)
语种	中文 ; 中文
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/74827]
专题	清华大学
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	胡联合,何胜红,Lianhe Hu,等. 我国行政成本演变态势的实证研究(1978-2006)[J],2010, 2010.
APA	胡联合,何胜红,Lianhe Hu,&Shenghong He.(2010).我国行政成本演变态势的实证研究(1978-2006)..
MLA	胡联合,et al."我国行政成本演变态势的实证研究(1978-2006)".(2010).

个性服务

查看访问统计

相关权益政策

暂无数据

收藏/分享

除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。