我国资源型城市的界定与分类探析 | |
肖劲松 ; 李宏军 ; Xiao Jinsong ; Li Hongjun | |
2010-06-10 ; 2010-06-10 | |
关键词 | 资源 资源型城市 界定 分类 resource resource-based cities definition classification F299.2 |
其他题名 | A Study on Definitions and Classification of Resource-based Cities in China |
中文摘要 | 资源型城市以资源的开发、加工、利用及相关配套服务为基本社会经济活动,具有明显的资源指向性。资源型城市必须具备3个条件:①对当地自然资源进行开采与利用;②资源型产业占据该城市经济的主体;③人口和用地规模称得上城市的区域。资源型城市的界定原则为:①以统计年鉴所公布的城市为样本空间,以市辖区为研究范畴;②以城市社会经济结构与当地自然资源的依存关系为判据;③分类别选择适宜的指标和定量标准。按照该界定原则,以定量为主、定性为辅界定了煤炭、冶金与建材、森工类资源型城市;根据资源分布与城市资源禀赋、有无大型加工企业、旅游业在全国行业中的地位等非定量指标,判定非森工的其他农副产品加工与旅游资源型城市。最终确定了我国2007年各类资源型城市共156座,并对其按主导资源进行了分类统计。; A resource-based city's social and economic activities are based on the development,processing and utilization of resources and associated services and have a clear resource directivity.When a place is called a resource-based city,it must meet three conditions:① it produces and utilizes natural resources locally;② resource-based industries are the mainstay of the local economy ;③the place can be called a city because its population and the scale of land use in it match the levels of a city.The principles in defining a resource -based city are:①use cities in statistical yearbooks as the sample space and include all areas under a city' s jurisdiction in studies; ② use the dependence relationship between the social and economic structures of a city and the natural resources in the city as the criteria for adjustment ; ③ select the appropriate indicators and quantitative criteria.This article categorizes resourcebased cities into coalbased ,metallurgy and building material-based and forest industrybased cities ,based on quantitative indicators supported by qualitative indicators.Based on nonquantitative indicators such as the distribution of natural resources in a city and the city's natural resource endowment,the availability of large processing enterprises,and the ranking of the city' s tourism industry in the country,the article defines subsidiary agricultural products-based (excluding forest industry-based) and tourism-based cities.The article's conclusion is that there were 156 resource-based cities in China in 2007.These cities are sorted by dominant resources in the article.; 自然基金项目“中国不同类别资源型城市可持续发展的系统研究”(编号:40371046)资助 |
语种 | 中文 ; 中文 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/64805] ![]() |
专题 | 清华大学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 肖劲松,李宏军,Xiao Jinsong,等. 我国资源型城市的界定与分类探析[J],2010, 2010. |
APA | 肖劲松,李宏军,Xiao Jinsong,&Li Hongjun.(2010).我国资源型城市的界定与分类探析.. |
MLA | 肖劲松,et al."我国资源型城市的界定与分类探析".(2010). |
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