木材胶黏剂用酸解氧化玉米淀粉乳液 | |
时君友 ; 顾继友 ; 王垚 ; Shi Junyou ; Gu Jiyou ; Wang Yao | |
2010-06-10 ; 2010-06-10 | |
关键词 | 玉米淀粉 氧化 酸解 抗凝沉性 高浓低黏 corn starch oxidized acid-thinned low retrogradation high-concentration and low-viscosity TQ432.2 |
其他题名 | Acid-Thinned and Oxidized Starch Emulsion for Wood-Adhesives |
中文摘要 | 采用盐酸为催化剂、过硫酸铵为氧化剂,制备酸解氧化淀粉乳液。淀粉在酸解的同时进行氧化,缩短了反应时间,提高了反应效率。经单因素分析试验,确定优化工艺条件:淀粉乳液质量百分数35%,反应时间1h,盐酸浓度0.5mol·L-1,反应温度55℃,过硫酸铵用量为淀粉干基质量的2.25%。酸解氧化淀粉具有酸解淀粉与氧化淀粉的双重性质。产物具有黏度低、浓度高、抗凝沉性好特点,可用于木材胶黏剂的制造。; The acid-thinned and oxidized starch latex was obtained by adopting hydrochloric acid as catalyzer and ammonium persulfate as oxidant.Starch was acid-thinned and was oxidized meanwhile,which shortens reaction time and enhances reaction velocity.The optimum technology conditions obtained by analysis experiment of single element are:35% of starch latex concentration,1 h of reaction time,0.5 mol·L-1 of hydrochloric acid concentration,55 ℃ of reaction temperature,2.25% of amount for dry starch mass.Acid-thinned and oxidized starch has double properties of acid-thinned starch and oxidized starch.The reaction-product had good properties such as low viscosity,high concentration,low retrogradation and would be used to prepare for wood-adhesives.; 科技部农业转化资金项目(2007GB2B10078); 吉林省科技发展计划重点项日(20060401-2); 国家重点基础研究项目(973计划2004CB719706) |
语种 | 中文 ; 中文 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/63919] ![]() |
专题 | 清华大学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 时君友,顾继友,王垚,等. 木材胶黏剂用酸解氧化玉米淀粉乳液[J],2010, 2010. |
APA | 时君友,顾继友,王垚,Shi Junyou,Gu Jiyou,&Wang Yao.(2010).木材胶黏剂用酸解氧化玉米淀粉乳液.. |
MLA | 时君友,et al."木材胶黏剂用酸解氧化玉米淀粉乳液".(2010). |
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