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冲积河流一维全沙数学模型的特征值
丁赟 ; 钟德钰 ; 张红武 ; DING Yun ; ZHONG Deyu ; ZHANG Hongwu
2010-06-10 ; 2010-06-10
关键词冲积河流 双曲系统 特征值 奇异摄动 alluvial rivers hyperbolic system eigenvalues singular-perturbation TV147.3
其他题名Eigenvalues of 1-D total sediment model for alluvial rivers
中文摘要研究了冲积河流中显著河床变形对水流运动特性所产生的影响。根据双曲系统特征理论及奇异摄动理论,采用了渐进匹配展开方法,推导得到了一维全沙数学模型所构成的4阶拟线性双曲系统的4簇特征值。这4簇特征值表征了双曲波的传播速度。结果表明:这4簇特征值耦合了水流运动、泥沙输运及河床变形之间的相互作用。水流中扰动的传播特性随着不同程度河床变形的影响而发生变化,且扰动程度越大,这种影响也越显著。因此,当河床冲淤较为显著时,考虑河床冲淤对水流运动产生的影响是必要的。; Four families of eigenvalues were obtained for a fourth-order quasilinear hyperbolic system representing a one-dimensional total sediment mathematical model to investigate the effects of significant river bed deformation in alluvial rivers on the flow.The asymptotic mapping method was used with the characteristic and singular-perturbation theories.The four families of eigenvalues represent the speeds at which the four hyperbolic waves propagate.The results show that the interactions among the flow,sediment transport and bed deformation are coupled through the eigenvalues.The disturbance propagation in the flow is affected by the river bed deformation with the effect increasing as the disturbance increasing.Hence,the effects of riverbed deformation on the flows need to be considered when the river bed experiences significant deformation.; 国家自然科学基金创新群体项目(5022190350979041)
语种中文 ; 中文
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/59994]  
专题清华大学
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
丁赟,钟德钰,张红武,等. 冲积河流一维全沙数学模型的特征值[J],2010, 2010.
APA 丁赟,钟德钰,张红武,DING Yun,ZHONG Deyu,&ZHANG Hongwu.(2010).冲积河流一维全沙数学模型的特征值..
MLA 丁赟,et al."冲积河流一维全沙数学模型的特征值".(2010).
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