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	微创诊断技术在医学中的研究与应用
	袁宇辰 ; 刘冉 ; 刘静 ; YUAN Yuchen ; LIU Ran ; LIU Jing
	2010-06-09 ; 2010-06-09
关键词	微创诊断医学 微/纳米生物医学 医疗装备 早期诊断 生物医学工程 minimally invasive disease diagnostics micro/nano biotechnology medical equipment early diagnostics biomedical engineering R44
其他题名	Research and Application of Minimally Invasive Biomedical Technology for Disease Diagnostics
中文摘要	现代医学影像诊断、血液检测技术在疾病诊断中发挥了重大作用,但尚难对人体内任意目标组织实施在位检测,这导致目前诊断准确性较高的医学案例多为晚期患者。而鉴于其低损伤性及较高的准确性,微创诊断有可能弥补一般检测技术的这一缺陷。本文回顾和论述了现代微创诊断医学技术的研究现状,介绍了当今微创诊断的类别和应用,剖析了其中的关键科学问题,并结合微/纳米技术的发展对此领域的发展前景进行了论述。不难看出,较之无创与有创诊断方式,微创在体诊断技术既具备前者对患者造成最小损伤的优点,又具有后者在早期诊断中较高的准确率。对微创诊断医学技术的全力探索,将促成一系列新的相关研究的突破,使该技术得到更广泛的应用。; Modern medical imaging diagnosis and blood-test technologies now play critical roles in the diagnosis of diseases.However,it is still difficult to detect in vivo target tissues in human body,as a result most medical cases with relatively higher diagnostic accuracy are already in advanced stages now.Given its minimally invasiveness and relatively higher accuracy,minimally invasive diagnostics may solve this problem.This article systematically reviewed and discussed the current situation of modern minimally invasive diagnostic technology,introduced its categories and applications as fully as possible,analyzed in depth the critical scientific problems involved,and discussed the prospect of this field along with the development of micro/nanotechnology.It is likely that compared with non-invasive and invasive diagnostics,minimally invasive diagnostics in vivo is equipped with both the former's least injury to patients and the latter's higher accuracy.A full exploration of minimally invasive diagnostic technology will bring about breakthrough of a series of researches fields,which will lead to a more widely application of such technology.; 国家自然科学基金项目(60701001); 清华-裕元医学科学研究基金项目; 伍舜德医学科学研究基金项目
语种	中文 ; 中文
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/58360]
专题	清华大学
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	袁宇辰,刘冉,刘静,等. 微创诊断技术在医学中的研究与应用[J],2010, 2010.
APA	袁宇辰,刘冉,刘静,YUAN Yuchen,LIU Ran,&LIU Jing.(2010).微创诊断技术在医学中的研究与应用..
MLA	袁宇辰,et al."微创诊断技术在医学中的研究与应用".(2010).

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