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认知与自觉:一个西北乡村的环境抗争
景军 ; Jing Jun
2010-06-07 ; 2010-06-07
关键词环境抗争 生态认知革命 生态文化自觉 Environmental protest Cognitive revolution Cultural awareness X321
其他题名Cognition and Awareness:Environmental Protest in a Chinese Village
中文摘要环境抗争指环境或生态问题引发的维权行为,是与社会正义问题紧密关联的集体行为。在我国,环境抗争的行动者往往是环境污染或生态恶化的受害者。我国学者对环境抗争的分析常常落入一个实用理性的陷阱,即将分析焦点局限在索求经济或健康赔偿问题的表层,对环境抗争中的文化因素和文化力量不能做出深刻的解析。笔者使用"生态认知革命"及"生态文化自觉"两个理念,对我国西北地区一个村庄的环境抗争之原因、过程、结果予以描述和分析。特别指出,社会科学研究应充分考虑到地方性文化在环境抗争中的特殊意义及地方性文化与我国农民生态环境意识的连接。; In this paper,environmental protests refer to collective actions to demand environmental justice. In China,the participants of such protests are often the victims of environmental pollution or ecological degradation. In previous studies of environmental protests,Chinese scholars often fall into the trap of practical rationality by focusing their analysis on requests for economic and medical compensations from legal perspectives. Analyzed in such a way,the function of cultural forces associated with environmental protests in China has been very much neglected. In the discussion that follows,two key concepts will be presented. These are "cognitive revolution" and "cultural awareness" as applied to environmental issues in rural China and situated within the context of a Chinese village's struggle for environmental justice. The author points out in particular that Chinese sociologists and anthropologists need to depart from the perspectives of practical rationality and take local cultures seriously by linking them with issues of social mobilization in the process of environmental protests and with people's notions about why they need environmental justice.
语种中文 ; 中文
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/44029]  
专题清华大学
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
景军,Jing Jun. 认知与自觉:一个西北乡村的环境抗争[J],2010, 2010.
APA 景军,&Jing Jun.(2010).认知与自觉:一个西北乡村的环境抗争..
MLA 景军,et al."认知与自觉:一个西北乡村的环境抗争".(2010).
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