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危险驾驶的刑事责任
张明楷 ; ZHANG Ming-kai
2010-06-04 ; 2010-06-04
关键词危险驾驶 以危险方法危害公共安全罪 交通肇事罪 刑事责任 dangerous driving the crime of intentionally endangering public security the crime of causing traffic casualties criminal liability D924.3
其他题名Criminal Liability for Dangerous Driving
中文摘要刑法第114条规定的是具体的危险犯:当危险驾驶行为产生了与放火、爆炸等相当的具体公共危险,行为人对该危险具有故意时,即使没有发生伤亡实害结果,也应适用刑法第114条。刑法第115条第1款包含结果犯与结果加重犯;危险驾驶的行为人对伤亡实害结果具有故意时,或者对具体的公共危险具有故意,对现实发生的伤亡实害结果仅有过失时,都应当适用刑法第115条第1款;当然,对二者的量刑必须有明显区别。行为违反交通管理法规,虽然具有公共危险,但不具有与放火、爆炸相当的具体的公共危险;或者虽然具有与放火、爆炸相当的具体的公共危险,但行为人对该具体的公共危险仅有过失的,不成立以危险方法危害公共安全罪;发生了伤亡实害结果,且行为人具有过失的,成立交通肇事罪;当前,有必要扭转对交通肇事罪量刑过轻的局面。; The section 114 in criminal law prescribes the specific potential damage offense.When the dangerous driving behavior generates specific public danger as that of arson and explosion,and the perpetrator has the intention of imposing danger,section 114 should be applied,even without any casualties result nor any actual harm.Section 115,Paragraph 1 contains the consequential offense and aggregated consequential offense,which apply to dangerous driving perpetrator who has the intention of the casualties of actual harm,or who has the intention of the specific public danger,but only cause the real casualties of actual harm due to his negligence.There are definitely a clear distinction between the measurements of both penalties.The action violating the traffic regulation only generates public danger,but it is not equal to that of arson and explosion;When the action generates specific public danger as that of arson and explosion,but the perpetrator causes the specific public danger due to the negligence,the crime of intentionally endangering public security in a dangerous way cannot be applied.When casualties occur as a result of the actual harm,and the perpetrator causes it through negligence,the crime of traffic offense should be applied.At present,it is necessary to change the situation of giving a light sentence to traffic offense.
语种中文 ; 中文
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/34831]  
专题清华大学
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
张明楷,ZHANG Ming-kai. 危险驾驶的刑事责任[J],2010, 2010.
APA 张明楷,&ZHANG Ming-kai.(2010).危险驾驶的刑事责任..
MLA 张明楷,et al."危险驾驶的刑事责任".(2010).
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