Fractals and Scaling in Fracture Induced by Microcrack Coalescence | |
Lu CS(卢春生); Mai YW; Bai YL(白以龙) | |
刊名 | Philosophical Magazine Letters |
2005 | |
通讯作者邮箱 | chunsheng.lu@aeromech.usyd.edu.au |
卷号 | 85期号:2页码:67-75 |
ISSN号 | 0950-0839 |
通讯作者 | Lu, C (reprint author), Univ Sydney, Sch Aerosp Mech & Mechatron Engn J07, CAMT, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. |
中文摘要 | A numerical model is proposed to simulate fracture induced by the coalescence of numerous microcracks, in which the condition for coalescence between two randomly nucleated microcracks is determined in terms of a load-sharing principle. The results of the simulation show that, as the number density of nucleated microcracks increases, stochastic coalescence first occurs followed by a small fluctuation, and finally a newly nucleated microcrack triggers a cascade coalescence of microcracks resulting in catastrophic failure. The fracture profiles exhibit self-affine fractal characteristics with a universal roughness exponent, but the critical damage threshold is sensitive to details of the model. The spatiotemporal distribution of nucleated microcracks in the vicinity of critical failure follows a power-law behaviour, which implies that the microcrack system may evolve to a critical state. |
学科主题 | 力学 |
类目[WOS] | Physics, Condensed Matter |
研究领域[WOS] | Physics |
关键词[WOS] | SELF-ORGANIZED CRITICALITY ; EVOLUTION-INDUCED CATASTROPHE ; STATISTICAL PROPERTIES ; DISORDERED MATERIALS ; AVALANCHE BEHAVIOR ; DIMENSION ; SURFACES ; FAILURE ; MODEL ; SENSITIVITY |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000230131900003 |
公开日期 | 2007-06-15 ; 2007-12-05 ; 2009-06-23 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/16591] |
专题 | 力学研究所_力学所知识产出(1956-2008) |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lu CS,Mai YW,Bai YL. Fractals and Scaling in Fracture Induced by Microcrack Coalescence[J]. Philosophical Magazine Letters,2005,85(2):67-75. |
APA | 卢春生,Mai YW,&白以龙.(2005).Fractals and Scaling in Fracture Induced by Microcrack Coalescence.Philosophical Magazine Letters,85(2),67-75. |
MLA | 卢春生,et al."Fractals and Scaling in Fracture Induced by Microcrack Coalescence".Philosophical Magazine Letters 85.2(2005):67-75. |
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