Biodegradation of organic matters from mixed unshredded municipal solid waste through air convection before landfilling | |
Mahar, Rasool B. ; Liu, Jianguo ; Yue, Dongbei ; Nie, Yongfeng | |
2010-05-10 ; 2010-05-10 | |
关键词 | NITROGEN PRETREATMENT DEGRADATION CELLULOSE BEHAVIOR Engineering, Environmental Environmental Sciences Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
中文摘要 | Landfilling is a dominant municipal solid waste (MSW) disposal method in most developing countries. In China, similar to 85% of the generated MSW is being disposed of in the landfills. The amount of MSW is growing rapidly with the rate of similar to 8-10% annually, which contains a high quantity of moisture and organic matters. The problems of leachate treatment and landfill gas (LEG) emissions are increasing gradually. Reducing the hazard before emplacement, pretreatment of MSW before landfilling has become very important for the conventional landfill. In this study, aerobic pretreatment of mixed MSW was used, and much attention has been given to the natural convection of air in the mixed and unshredded MSW for bioconversion of organic matter (OM). This study is an attempt to investigate aerobic pretreatment suitability for the mixed and unshredded MSW at Beijing. A pilot-scale aerobic pretreatment simulator (APS) was developed at Beishen Shu Landfill in Beijing. To work out the biodegradation of the OM in the APS, fresh and pretreated MSW samples were collected and analyzed for OM, moisture content, temperature, chemical oxygen demand, total organic carbon, carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen, lignocelluloses, and biochemical methane potential at various stages of the pretreatment. Furthermore, results of the fresh and pretreated MSW are compared. Significant reduction in the observed parameters of the pretreated waste samples is observed. This work demonstrates that pretreatment is significantly effective in reducing the landfill emissions that is leachate and LFG. |
语种 | 英语 ; 英语 |
出版者 | AIR & WASTE MANAGEMENT ASSOC ; PITTSBURGH ; ONE GATEWAY CENTER, THIRD FL, PITTSBURGH, PA 15222 USA |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/23481] ![]() |
专题 | 清华大学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mahar, Rasool B.,Liu, Jianguo,Yue, Dongbei,et al. Biodegradation of organic matters from mixed unshredded municipal solid waste through air convection before landfilling[J],2010, 2010. |
APA | Mahar, Rasool B.,Liu, Jianguo,Yue, Dongbei,&Nie, Yongfeng.(2010).Biodegradation of organic matters from mixed unshredded municipal solid waste through air convection before landfilling.. |
MLA | Mahar, Rasool B.,et al."Biodegradation of organic matters from mixed unshredded municipal solid waste through air convection before landfilling".(2010). |
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