中国传统星名中的星宿、星官和星座

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	中国传统星名中的星宿、星官和星座
	李维宝1 ; 陈久金 2; 冯永利1 ; 陶金萍1
刊名	天文研究与技术(Astronomical Research & Technology)
	2017-01
卷号	14 期号:1 页码:132-134
关键词	中国星宿星官星座
ISSN号	1672-7673
其他题名	Star, Asterism and Constellation in Traditional Chinese Name System of Celestial Objects
产权排序	第1完成单位
中文摘要	中国古代对星空命名中的星宿、星官和星座是有区别的。星宿指二十八宿，它们作为计量天体的坐标，不考虑作为恒星或星座存在的意义。星官是指该星座作为官员星名而言，若星名没有官员的含义，则不可称星官而称星座。因此星座使用的范围更广，天官星名、动物星名和其它星名也可以叫星座。二十八宿也可叫二十八星座。以往的误解需要澄清。
英文摘要	In ancient China, ＂star＂, ＂asterism＂ and ＂constellation＂ were different when used to denote celestial objects. As a special word, ＂star＂ indicates 28 star areas in the zodiacal belt. In terms of its original usage, it was just used for observing and calculating lunar movement. Later, it was applied to observe and calculate other celestial objects. However, it was used only as the coordinates to measure other celestial objects, without considering its significance as fixed star or constellation. ＂Asterism＂ was named for the officer in the sky, for example, a variety of officers in the government. However, an object name without the meaning of the officer cannot represent an asterism. For example, vehicles or other matters cannot be used to name an asterism. Names for constellations were adopted in a more popular manner： officers, animals as well as other matters can be used as the names of constellations. Those 28 star areas in the zodiacal belt can also be called 28 constellations.
学科主题	天文学
分类号	P1-092
收录类别	CSCD
语种	中文
CSCD记录号	CSCD:5905638
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/9930]
专题	云南天文台_其他
作者单位	1.中国科学院云南天文台，云南，昆明，650011 2.中国科学院自然科学史研究所，北京，100190
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	李维宝,陈久金,冯永利,等. 中国传统星名中的星宿、星官和星座[J]. 天文研究与技术(Astronomical Research & Technology),2017,14(1):132-134.
APA	李维宝,陈久金,冯永利,&陶金萍.(2017).中国传统星名中的星宿、星官和星座.天文研究与技术(Astronomical Research & Technology),14(1),132-134.
MLA	李维宝,et al."中国传统星名中的星宿、星官和星座".天文研究与技术(Astronomical Research & Technology) 14.1(2017):132-134.